cohibeoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From con- +‎ habeō (“have, hold”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /koˈhi.be.oː/, [koˈ(ɦ)ɪbeoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /koˈi.be.o/, [koˈiːbeo]

動詞

cohibeō (present infinitive cohibēre, perfect active cohibuī, supine cohibitum); second conjugation

1. to hold together, contain, confine, comprise

   Synonyms: teneō, contineō

2. to keep (back), hinder, stay, stop, restrain

   Synonyms: arceō, retineō, prohibeō, resistō, interclūdō, sistō, excludō, dētineō

3. to hold in check, limit, repress, subdue, tame

   Synonyms: reprimō, supprimō, sepeliō, opprimō, comprimō, dēprimō, subigō, domō

Conjugation

The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

• English: cohibit
• Spanish: cohibir

参照

• “cohibeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cohibeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• cohibeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be hardly able to restrain one's tears: fletum cohibere non posse
    
  • to restrain, master one's passion: iracundiam continere, cohibere, reprimere
    
  • to have self-control; to restrain oneself, master one's inclinations: animum regere, coercere, cohibere
    
  • to overcome one's passions: coercere, cohibere, continere, domitas habere cupiditates