cruciferとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

crucifer (複数形 crucifers)

1. (Christianity) A person who carries a cross in a religious procession, a cross bearer.
2. (botany) A member of the family Cruciferae, the cabbage family, including cabbage and mustard.

   Note: Brassicaceae may be used as an alternative and equivalent name for this family.

下位語

• (botany): arugula, broccoli, Brussels sprout, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, mustard greens, radish, spring greens, watercress

派生語

• cruciferous

アナグラム

• Ferrucci

Latin

語源

From crux (“cross”) +‎ -fer (“bearer”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈkru.ki.fer/, [ˈkrʊkɪfɛr]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈkru.t͡ʃi.fer/, [ˈkruːt͡ʃifer]

名詞

crucifer m (genitive cruciferī); second declension

1. the cross-bearer, that is Jēsūs Chrīstus
2. (post-Classical, historical) the Kreuzer (German coin bearing cross)
3. (Medieval Latin) crusader

語形変化

Second-declension noun (nominative 単数形 in -er).

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “crucifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• crucifer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• crucifer in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “crucifer”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 283