erotesisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /ɛɹəˈtiːsɪs/

名詞

erotesis (複数形 eroteses)

1. (rhetoric) A figure of speech whereby a question is asked in confident expectation of a negative answer.
   • 1759, [Laurence Sterne], chapter XIX, in The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, volume I, 2nd (1st London) edition, London: […] R[obert] and J[ames] Dodsley […], published 1760, OCLC 976409157, page 126:

     he would ſometimes break off in a ſudden and ſpirited Epiphonema, or rather Erotesis […] and demand it categorically of his antagoniſt, Whether he would take upon him to ſay, he had ever remember'd,—whether he had ever read,–or even whether he had ever heard tell of a man, call'd Tristram, performing any thing great or worth recording?–No–, he would ſay,–Tristram!–The thing is impoſſible.

   • [1835, L[arret] Langley, A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster: Printed by C. White, Baxter-Gate, OCLC 1062248511, page 31:

     By Erotesis, what we know we ask,
     Prescribing, for effect, a needless task.]