illudoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• inlūdō

語源

From in- + lūdō.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɪlˈluː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ilˈluː.do]

動詞

illūdō (present infinitive illūdere, perfect active illūsī, supine illūsum); third conjugation [with accusative (rare in sense 2) or dative; or (perhaps only once in sense 2) with in, along with ablative or accusative; also in absolute use]

1. to mock, ridicule, jeer, scoff
2. (chiefly poetic, and in post-Augustan prose) to waste away, destroy something in sport; to violate, abuse, ruin
   • 166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 5.822, (reading from a scholium by Arusianus Messius (Grammatici latini, VII, 479-480), otherwise corrected as in vītam or vītam in manuscripts):

     Dum studeō obsequī tibi, paene inlūsī in vītā fīliae.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “illudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “illudo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to insult a person's dignity: auctoritati, dignitati alicuius illudere
    
  • to make sport of, rally a person: illudere alicui or in aliquem (more rarely aliquem)