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主な意味 | 破滅、滅亡、破産、没落、零落、破滅のもと、荒れ跡、旧跡、廃墟、破壊したもの |
音節 | ru・in | 発音記号・読み方 |
ruinの |
ruinの |
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ruinの |
ruinの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「ruin」の意味 |
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ruin
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Wiktionary英語版での「ruin」の意味 |
ruin
語源
From Middle English ruyne, ruine, from Old French ruine, from Latin ruīna (“overthrow, ruin”), from ruō (“I fall down, tumble, sink in ruin, rush”).
名詞
ruin (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 ruins)
- (countable, sometimes in the plural) The remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction, such as a house or castle.
- 1705 (revised 1718), Joseph Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy
- a. 1812, Joseph Stevens Buckminster, sermon
- (uncountable) The state of being a ruin, destroyed or decayed.
- (uncountable) Something that leads to serious trouble or destruction.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Youth and Age
- (obsolete) A fall or tumble.
- A change that destroys or defeats something; destruction; overthrow.
- (uncountable) Complete financial loss; bankruptcy.
動詞
ruin (third-person singular simple present ruins, present participle ruining, simple past and past participle ruined or (dialectal, 一般的ではない用法) ruint)
- (transitive) To cause the fiscal ruin of.
- To destroy or make something no longer usable.
- To cause severe financial loss to; to bankrupt or drive out of business.
- The crooked stockbroker's fraudulent scheme ruined dozens of victims; some investors lost their life savings and even their houses.
- To upset or overturn the plans or progress of, or to have a disastrous effect on something.
- To make something less enjoyable or likeable.
- To reveal the ending of (a story); to spoil.
- (obsolete) To fall into a state of decay.
- (transitive, historical) To seduce or debauch, and thus harm the social standing of.
- The young libertine was notorious for ruining local girls.
「ruin」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 501件
to ruin one's reputation発音を聞く例文帳に追加
看板などが泣く - EDR日英対訳辞書
Drink brought about his ruin.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
彼は酒で身を滅ぼした. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
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ruinのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2021 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
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All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2021 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright(C)2002-2021 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2021 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2021 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのruin (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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