overstretchとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Middle English overstrecchen, corresponding to over- +‎ stretch. Compare Dutch overstrekken (“to overstretch”), German überstrecken (“to overstretch”).

発音

• 韻: -ɛtʃ

動詞

overstretch (三人称単数 現在形 overstretches, 現在分詞 overstretching, 過去形および過去分詞形 overstretched)

1. To stretch too far.
   • 1594, Christopher Marlowe, Edward II, London: William Jones,^[1]

     The idle triumphes, maskes, lasciuious showes

     And prodigall gifts bestowed on Gaueston,

     Haue drawne thy treasure drie, and made thee weake,

     The murmuring commons ouerstretched hath.

   • 1640, Charles I of England, Speech given to the Lords and Commons, at the Benquetting-House in White-Hall, 25 January, 1640, in The Works of King Charles the Martyr, London: Ric[hard] Chiswell, p. 169,^[2]

     If some of [the Bishops] have overstretched their power, and incroached too much upon the Temporalty, if it be so, I shall not be unwilling these things should be redressed and reformed […]

   • 1653, Nicholas Culpeper, Pharmacopœia Londinensis, or, The London Dispensatory, London: Peter Cole, p. 50,^[3]

     […] outwardly in Oyls or Oyntments, it mightily helps such members as are out of joynt or overstretched.

   • 1783, Hugh Blair, Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres, Dublin: Whitestone et al., Volume 1, Lecture 16, p. 380,^[4]

     How far a Hyperbole, supposing it properly introduced, may be safely carried without overstretching it; what is the proper measure and boundary of this figure, cannot, as far as I know, be ascertained by any precise rule.

2. To stretch over something.

派生語

• overstretched (adjective)

名詞

overstretch (複数形 overstretches)

1. The act of stretching something too far or beyond available resources.