pisoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

piso (plural piso or pisos)

1. Alternative form of peso (“currency of Philippines”).

語源 1

From the root of pīnsō, pistus +‎ -ō, -ōn- (noun-forming suffix).

名詞

pīsō m (genitive pīsōnis); third declension

1. mortar (hollow vessel used with a pestle)
   • c. 400 CE, Marcellus Empiricus, De medicamentis liber 8:

     Adversus umores et subitos inpetus oculorum et epiphoras radices betae maxime nigrae ex aqua tepida lavabis et expressas sabano siccabis, deinde tundes in pisone marmoreo et sucum inde linteo intorto exprimes, tum leviter ad carbones despumatum tepefacies et naribus infundes, ita ut is cui medeberis aquam tepidam in ore contineat, et si unus oculus laborabit, diversae partis nares infundes et melle Attico continges.

     ...next you will pound them in a marble mortar...

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

名詞

pīsō

1. dative/ablative singular of pīsum

Further reading

• “pīso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "piso", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “piso”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “piso”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “piso”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

参照