vagusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈveɪ.ɡəs/
• 韻: -eɪɡəs

名詞

vagus (複数形 vagi)

1. (Roman Catholicism) A homeless person or vagrant.
   • 1922, “Domicile”, in Charles George Herbermann; Edward A. Pace, editors, The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church, volume 17, page 270:

     Though not referred in the Code as a domicile of origin, a child's place of origin is fixed by the place where his father had his domicile or, in defect of domicile, his quasi-domicile when the child was born, or where the mother had hers if the child was illegitimate or posthumous; if the parents were vagi it is the place where the child was born; if the child was a foundling the place where it was discovered.

2. (neuroanatomy) Ellipsis of vagus nerve.

関連する語

• vague

Latin

語源

Uncertain. De Vaan suggests from Proto-Italic *wagos, from Proto-Indo-European *Hwogos, and compares this form to Old Norse vakka (“to totter”), Old High German wankon (“to totter”), winkan (“to waver, stagger”), 古期英語 wincian (“to nod”).^[1] Compare with Ancient Greek ὄχος (ókhos), 古期英語 waġian, English wag, and English vag (the verb).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈu̯a.ɡus/, [ˈu̯äɡʊs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈva.ɡus/, [ˈväːɡus]

形容詞

vagus (feminine vaga, neuter vagum); first/second-declension adjective

1. (literally) wandering, rambling, strolling, roving, roaming, unfixed, unsettled, vagrant

   Synonym: errābundus

   vagus animis ― gone insane, gone mad

2. (figuratively) wandering, wavering, unsteady, inconstant, doubtful, uncertain, vague
3. undecided, fickle

   Synonyms: dubius, suspensus, incertus, anceps

   Antonyms: indubius, prōmptus, fixus

   vagus animi ― undecided mind

Inflection

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

派生した語

参照

• vagus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• vagus in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2022) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication

Further reading

• “vagus” in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• vagus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vagus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• vagus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the planets: stellae errantes, vagae