英和和英

語源

From 中期英語 chariot, from Old French chariot, from char (“cart”), from Latin carrus (“wagon”), itself borrowed from Gaulish *karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós. Displaced native 古期英語 hrædwæġn (literally “fast wagon”).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃæɹi.ət/
• (Standard Southern British) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaɹɪjət/
• (General American, without the Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃæɹi.ət/
  • (米国発音, Canada, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi.ət/
• (Scotland) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaɾe.ət/
• (Wales) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaɾi.ət/
• ハイフネーション: char‧i‧ot

名詞

chariot (plural chariots)

1. A two-wheeled horse-drawn cart, used in Bronze Age and Early Iron Age warfare.

   Synonym: (dated) car

   The warriors rode into battle on a horse-drawn chariot.

2. A light (four-wheeled) carriage used for ceremonial or pleasure purposes.
3. (xiangqi) The rook piece.

下位語

• (Roman, 2-horse): biga
• (Roman, 3-horse): triga
• (Roman, 4-horse): quadriga

派生語

関連する語

• aurigal
• charret
• charrette
• (driver): charioteer

動詞

chariot (third-person singular simple present chariots, present participle charioting, simple past and past participle charioted)

1. (transitive, rare, poetic) To convey by, or as if by, chariot.
2. (intransitive) To ride in a chariot.

参考

アナグラム

• Torahic, Torchia, haricot