英和和英

発音

• IPA: /pɹəˈlɪf.əɹ.eɪt/

動詞

proliferate (third-person singular simple present proliferates, present participle proliferating, simple past and past participle proliferated)

1. (ambitransitive) To increase in number or spread rapidly; to multiply.

   The flowers proliferated rapidly all spring.

   • 1976 March 27, F. Dudley Hart, “History of the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis”, in British Medical Journal, volume 1, number 6012, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 763:

     When no certain cure exists, quack remedies tend to proliferate and the history of quackery and secret cures is full of extraordinary forms of treatment for the various arthritic disorders.

   • 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion‎:

     But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries.  By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.

   • 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 50:

     After decades of the type of mismanagement that proliferated across all the nationalised industries, the government was already aware that British Railways was in deep trouble.

派生語

• proliferative

関連する語

• proliferous
• prolific

Further reading

• “proliferate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “proliferate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.