英和和英

発音

• IPA: /ɹaʊst/
• 韻: -aʊst

動詞

roust (third-person singular simple present rousts, present participle rousting, simple past and past participle rousted)

1. (transitive) to rout out of bed; to rouse.
   • 1884, Mark Twain, chapter VII, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn:

     "Why didn't you roust me out?" / "Well, I tried to, but I couldn't; I couldn't budge you." / "Well, all right. Don't stand there palavering all day, but out with you and see if there's a fish on the lines for breakfast. I'll be along in a minute."

   • 1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure

     Yesterday morn at 6:30 they rousted me up & gave me 2 shots in the behind.

2. (transitive, informal) To harass, to treat in a rough way.
   • 1962, 00:28:45 from the start, in Cape Fear:

     My client is an ex-convict. He's been constantly harassed by the police... subjected to extreme mental cruelty and public degradation. He's even been denied an adequate place to live! To be very blunt, gentlemen, my client has been thoroughly rousted.

3. (transitive, slang) To arrest.
4. (transitive) To drive strongly. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

同意語

• (rout out of bed): bring round, knock up; see also Thesaurus:awaken
• (arrest): collar, nick, pinch

語源 2

From Old Norse rǫst (“current, stream in the sea”).

名詞

roust (plural rousts)

1. A strong tide or current, especially in a narrow channel.
   • 1786, Thomas Gifford, An Historical Description of the Zetland Islands:

     At the north point of this island, called Ska, goes a very rapid current; like the Roust of Sumburghead

別の表記

• roost, rost

参照

アナグラム

• Rusto, Stour, Sutor, Tours, routs, stour, sutor, torus, tours