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rumpo

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/17 21:25 UTC )

語源

From rumpy-pumpy +‎ -o.

参照


語源

    Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *Hrunépti ~ *Hrumpénti, nasal-infixed present from the root *Hrewp- (break). Cognate with Sanskrit लुम्पति (lumpáti).

    発音

    動詞

    rumpō (present infinitive rumpere, perfect active rūpī, supine ruptum); third conjugation

    1. to break, burst, tear, rend, rupture; break asunder, force open
      Synonyms: dissolvo, solvo, absolvo, persolvo, distraho, findo, minuo
      Antonyms: coniungo, contraho, consocio, iungo, colligo, illigo, ligo, concilio
    2. (of the body) to break, split, rupture, burst
    3. (figuratively) to break; break off, through or away; cut short; interrupt; violate; infringe; cancel; stop; annul; destroy; rend
      Synonyms: interrumpō, interveniō, dirimō, āvocō, frangō, īnfringō, violō, irrumpō
    4. (passive voice and reflexive) to result, arise, spring, erupt
    5. to issue, emit, bring out

    Conjugation

    At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

    派生語

    • abrumpō
    • arrumpō
    • corrumpō
    • rumpō
    • dīsrumpō
    • ērumpō
    • interrumpō
    • intrōrumpō
    • irrumpō
    • perrumpō
    • praecorrumpō
    • praerumpō
    • prōrumpō
    • ruptiō
    • ruptor
    • ruptūra
    • ruptus
    • surrumpō

    関連する語

    派生した語

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