徳彬の英語

阿部は外様大名（薩摩藩の島津斉彬）や親藩・御三家（越前藩の松平慶永や水戸藩の徳川斉昭など）の幕政への参入を認めた。例文帳に追加

Abe opened politics of the Edo bakufu to "tozama daimyo" (a 'daimyo' who was not a hereditary vassal of the Tokugawa family), such as Nariakira SHIMAZU (the feudal lord of the Satsuma Domain), to "daimyo" of "shinpan" (relatives of the Tokugawa family), such as Yoshinaga MATSUDAIRA (the feudal lord of the Echizen Domain), and to "daimyo" of "gosanke" (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family), such as Nariaki TOKUGAWA.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

13代将軍徳川家定正室として江戸城大奥の総責任者であった天璋院（近衛敬子）は、薩摩国の出身で島津斉彬の養女であった縁がある。例文帳に追加

As the seishitsu (legal wife) of the thirteenth Shogun, Iesada TOKUGAWA, Tenshoin (Sumiko KONOE) was the person chiefly responsible for management of affairs inside Edo-jo Castle Ooku (the inner palace of Edo-jo Castle); in addition, she was from Satsuma Province and was the adopted daughter of Nariakira SHIMAZU, so she had connections with Satsuma (the new government side).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

嘉永6年（1853年）アメリカのマシュー・ペリー率いる艦隊が来航して通商を求めた際には、水戸徳川家の徳川斉昭や薩摩藩主の島津斉彬とともに海防強化や攘夷を主張するが、老中の阿部正弘らと交流して開国派に転じる。例文帳に追加

When the American fleets led by Matthew PERRY came to Japan to ask for commerce in 1853, he insisted on reinforcement in marine defense and expulsion of foreigners together with Nariaki TOKUGAWA from the Mito-Tokugawa family and Nariakira SHIMAZU, the lord of the Satsuma Domain, but turned to the open country wing after interaction with Masahiro ABE, Roju (senior councilor of the Tokugawa shogunate).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

天保3年（1833年）には、市田義宜（甥で薩摩藩家老）を通じて藩主・島津斉興（広大院から見れば義宜と同じく甥にあたる）に、嫡子・島津斉彬の養子として夫・家斉の嫡男である家慶の子・徳川慶昌を入れるよう持ちかけたが、義宜と斉興は広大院に丁寧に断りをいれている。例文帳に追加

In 1833, through Yoshinobu ICHIDA (her nephew and Satsuma karo (a chief retainer)), she suggested to the lord of the domain Narioki SHIMAZU (also her nephew same as Yoshinobu) to adopt her husband Ienari's legitimate child Ieyoshi's son Yoshimasa TOKUGAWA however Narioki and Yoshinobu declined politely.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

老中首座の阿部正弘（備後福山藩主）は、海防参与徳川斉昭（水戸藩主）らや、松平慶永（越前藩主、のち春嶽）・島津斉彬（薩摩藩主）ら親藩・外様大名をはじめ、庶民にいたるまで対応意見を求めた。例文帳に追加

Masahiro ABE, the head of roju (member of shogun's council of elders) (the lord of Bingofukuyama domain), asked a broad range of people, including a coastal defense officer Nariakira TOKUGAWA (the lord of Mito domain), Yoshinaga MATSUDAIRA (the lord of Echizen domain), Nariakira SHIMIZU (the lord of Satsuma domain), and other various kinds of lords across the country, as well as ordinary people, about how they should respond to the situation.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これを憂慮した島津斉彬・松平慶永・徳川斉昭ら有力な大名は大事に対応できる将軍を擁立すべきであると考えて斉昭の実子である一橋慶喜擁立に動き、老中阿部正弘もこれに加担した。例文帳に追加

Several main daimyo (Japanese feudal lords) who were concerned with that, such as Nariakira SHIMAZU, Yoshinaga MATSUDAIRA, and Nariaki TOKUGAWA, considered that they should put up a shogun who could deal with crises and attempted to back up Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI, a real son of Nariaki, as shogun, with a support of roju Masahiro ABE.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

更に条約勅許問題を巡る開国派と攘夷派の対立も加わって事態は複雑となった（一橋派では島津斉彬は開国派、徳川斉昭は攘夷派に属し、互いに自己の外交路線実現のために一橋慶喜擁立を目指した。例文帳に追加

The conflict between kaikoku-ha (the open country wing) and Joi-ha (the expulsionist wing) about the issue of imperial sanction of the treaty worsened the situation (In the Hitotsubashi group, Nariakira SHIMAZU belonged to the kaikoku-ha, Nariaki TOKUGAWA belonged to the Joi-ha and they backed up Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI to realize their own foreign policies.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この頃の斉彬の考え方は、将軍正室を通じて一橋家の徳川慶喜を第14代将軍にし、賢侯の協力と公武親和によって幕府を中心とした中央集権体制を作り、開国して富国強兵をはかって露英仏など諸外国に対処しようとするもので、日中韓同盟をも視野にいれた壮大な計画であった。例文帳に追加

At that time, Saiakira thought to make Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA the fourteenth Shogun through the legal wife of the Shogun, and to make the system in which power was centralized with the active Daimyo Feudal Lord, and to make the country prosperous and build a strong army, so that the country could be opened up and deal with foreign countries like Russia, Great Britain and France, and it was a magnificent plan that included a contingency for alliance with Japan, China and Korea.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス