Ultorとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈul.tor/, [ˈuɫ.tor]

名詞

ultor m

1. vulture

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈʊɫ.tɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈul.tor]

名詞

ultor m (genitive ultōris, feminine ultrīx); third declension

1. an avenger, punisher

   29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.625:

   exoriāre aliquis nostrīs ex ossibus ultor

   Rise, some avenger, from dust of my bones!

2. epithet of Mars
   • 121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Vita divi Augusti 29:

     forum cum aede Martis Ultoris

     forum with the temple of Mars the Avenger

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

関連する語

• ulcīscor
• ultiō
• ultrīx
• ultus

派生した語

• Italian: ultore
• Spanish: ultor

形容詞

ultor (genitive ultōris); third-declension masculine-only adjective (non-i-stem)

1. (masculine) avenging, vengeful, punishing
   • 30 BCE – 16 BCE, Propertius, Elegiae 4.1b.115:

     Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes, / et natat exuviis Graecia pressa suis.

     • 1990 translation by G. P. Goold

       Nauplius beckons with his vengeful beacon at nightfall, and Greece is shipwrecked, sunk by its booty.

語形変化

Declined like the noun, with masculine forms only. Feminine forms and neuter plural forms are supplied by ultrīx.

参照

• “ultor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ultor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ultor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “ultor”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ultor”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
• Dizionario Latino, Olivetti