attribuoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

ad- (“to or toward”) +‎ tribuō (“to grant or bestow”)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [atˈtrɪ.bu.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [atˈtriː.bu.o]

動詞

attribuō (present infinitive attribuere, perfect active attribuī, supine attribūtum); third conjugation

1. to associate
2. to add or join to
3. to annex
4. to assign, bestow, appoint

   Synonyms: dēlēgō, dēsignō, assignō, dēmandō, tribuō, īnstituō, impertiō, elēgō, lēgō, mandō, appōnō, prōdō, cōnsociō, ōrdinō, distribuō, discrībō, largior, addīcō

5. to allot
   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 3.1.6:

     alteram partem eius vici Gallis [ad hiemandum] concessit, alteram vacuam ab his relictam cohortibus attribuit.

     He gave one part of the village to the Gauls [for the purpose of wintering], and the other part—which had been abandoned by them—he gave to his cohorts

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “attrĭbŭo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “attribuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "ATTRIBUERE", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “adtrĭbŭo (att-)”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette: “64”
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to attribute the fault to some one: culpam alicui attribuere, assignare
    
• “attribuō” on pages 203–204 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)