constitutional theoryとは 意味・読み方・使い方

One theory of studies of the constitution insisted that constitutional amendments which aim to modify the basic principles (national polity) of the constitution was legally impossible (the theory of limitation of constitutional amendment).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

憲法学の学説の一つに、憲法の基本原則（国体）を変更する憲法改正は、法的に不可能であるとするものがある（憲法改正有限界説）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

People in the Constitutional school such as Tatsukichi MINOBE and Soichi SASAKI focused on the constitutionalism centered around the diet to establish the theory.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

美濃部達吉や佐々木惣一らの立憲学派は、議会を中心とした立憲主義に重きを置いて学説を構成した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Soon after, the government had no other way but to take actions (government announcement), and the thread of life of the constitutional school and the Emperor Organ Theory, which had been a main stream, was broken.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

やがて政府が動かざるをえなくなり（国体明徴声明）、従来主流であった立憲学派および天皇機関説の命脈は絶たれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

All constitutional drafts made by the government, Liberal Party (Japan), and Japan Socialist Party were structured based on the Emperor Organ Theory.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

政府、自由党_(日本)、日本社会党の憲法草案は、すべて天皇機関説に基づいて構成されたものであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the end of the Meiji period, there was the emperor-as-organ theory argument between Uesugi and Minobe and constitutional school sect became predominant during the Taisho democracy.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

明治時代の終わりには上杉と美濃部の天皇機関説論争が行われ、大正デモクラシーの時期には立憲学派が優勢となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 'Kodo gaisetsu' (Overview of the Imperial Way) which appeared in 'Kokkagakkai-zasshi' Volume 27, Number 1, (1913), Shinkichi UESUGI, a constitutional scholar and professor at Tokyo University, said that 'conceptually, only the Emperor ought to be called a god' and this was used as orthodox constitutional theory by the army in the early Showa period.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

憲法学者で東京大学教授の上杉慎吉の「皇道概説」（1913年「国家学会雑誌」27巻1号）は「概念上神とすべきは唯一天皇」などと述べ、これは昭和初期には陸軍における正統憲法学説となっていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, it seems that the idea of the constitutional monarchy didn't prevail to the public (this was obvious from the difference in reactions between of the public who had read Minobe's explanation on newspapers and of the House of Peers [Japan]), and since the theory of the imperial sovereignty got an advantage after a series of turmoil, these people tended to advocate that the idea of the constitutional monarch was 'uncritical acceptance of western theory (summarized from "Kokutai no Hongi" [the primordial doctrine of the national]).'発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

しかしながら、こういった立憲君主との考えをば大衆をして浸透しなかったようで（それは美濃部の弁明を新聞で読んだ大衆の反応と、貴族院(日本)での反応の温度差に明らかであり）、一連の騷動以後は天皇主権説が台頭したため、それらの論者は往々にしてこの立憲君主の考えを「西洋由来の学説の無批判の受け入れである（『國體の本義』より要約）」と断じた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Along with the democracy, the Emperor Organ Theory supported practices in the parliamentary Cabinet system, and party government and Taisho Democracy, and also because Minobe's book became a bible of examinees for high civil officers, the theory became a constitutional doctrine approved by the state from the middle of Taisho period through early Showa period.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

民本主義と共に、議院内閣制の慣行・政党政治と大正デモクラシーを支え、また、美濃部の著書が高等文官試験受験者の必読書ともなり、大正時代半ばから昭和の初期にかけては、天皇機関説が国家公認の憲法学説となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス