funding methodとは 意味・読み方・使い方

33) The 2005 White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Japan points out that, "(1) inter-enterprise credit is sometimes used as an alternative to borrowing where loans from banks cannot easily be obtained; (2) this tendency increases at enterprises with fewer employees, which find it harder to borrow from banks, and enterprises with low liquidity on hand and little margin for short-term funding; (3) inter enterprise credit has a certain significance as a method of financing for such enterprises; and (4) approximately the same proportions of credit are provided to both enterprises able to obtain desired lending and enterprises unable to obtain desired lending from their main bank, indicating that enterprises judge the provision of credit differently from banks."例文帳に追加

33　中小企業白書（2005年版）では、「〔1〕企業間信用は銀行から円滑な借入れができない際の代替として利用されている、〔2〕その傾向は従業員規模が小さく銀行から借入れがしにくい中小企業や、手元流動性が低く短期的な資金に余裕がない企業ほど強い、〔3〕そのような企業の資金調達の手法として一定の役割を果たしている、〔4〕メインバンクから思いどおりに借りられた企業にも借りられなかった企業にもほぼ同じ割合で信用供与しており、銀行とは違った与信判断をしている」ことが指摘されている。 - 経済産業省

Article 199 The provisions of Article 97, Article 97-2, paragraphs (1) and (2), Article 98, Article 99, paragraphs (1), (2) and (4) to (6), Article 100 and Article 100-2 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the business of the branch offices, etc. of a Foreign Insurance Company, etc.; the provisions of Article 99, paragraphs (3) and (7) to (10) inclusive shall apply mutatis mutandis to the business of the branch offices, etc. of a Foreign Life Insurance Company, etc.; the provisions of Article 101 to 105 inclusive shall apply mutatis mutandis to a concerted activity carried out by a Foreign Non-Life Insurance Company, etc. with another Non-Life Insurance Company (including a Foreign Non-Life Insurance Company, etc.); and the provisions of Article 7-2, Article 109, Article 110, paragraphs (1) and (3), Article 111, paragraph (1) and paragraphs (3) to (6) inclusive, Article 112, Article 114 to 118 inclusive, and Article 120 to 122 inclusive shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Foreign Insurance Company, etc. In this case, the term "Article 3, paragraph (2)" in Article 97, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 185, paragraph (2)"; the term "Mutual Company" in Article 99, paragraph (6) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Foreign Mutual Company"; the term "In the case where the license of Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act is cancelled pursuant to the provision of Article 133 or 134 of that Act, or in the case where the license of Article 3, paragraph (1) of that Act loses its effect pursuant to the provision of Article 273 of that Act" in Article 99, paragraph (8) shall be deemed to be replaced with "In the case where the license of Article 185, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act is cancelled pursuant to the provision of Article 205 or 206 of that Act, or in the case where the license of Article 185, paragraph (1) of that Act loses its effect pursuant to the provision of Article 273 of that Act"; the term "Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act pursuant to the provision of Article 133 or 134 of that Act" in Article 99, paragraph (8) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 185, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act pursuant to the provision of Article 205 or 206 of that Act"; the term "Article 111, paragraphs (1) and (2)" in Article 99, paragraph (9) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 111, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 199"; the term "business year" in Article 109 shall be deemed to be replaced with "business year in Japan"; the term "for each business year, prepare an interim business report and business report describing the status of its business and property" in Article 110, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "for each business year in Japan, prepare an interim business report and business report describing the status of its business and property in Japan"; the term "for each business year, prepare explanatory documents describing the matters specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as pertaining to the status of its business and property" in Article 111, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "for each business year in Japan, prepare explanatory documents describing the matters specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as pertaining to the status of its business and property in Japan"; the term "its head office or principal office and its branch offices or secondary offices, or any other equivalent place specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance" in Article 111, paragraphs (1) and (4) shall be deemed to be replaced with "the branch office of the Foreign Insurance Company, etc. in Japan or any other equivalent place specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance"; the term "business and property of the Insurance Company and its Subsidiary Company, etc." in Article 111, paragraph (6) shall be deemed to be replaced with "business and property of the Foreign Insurance Company, etc. in Japan"; the term "owns" in Article 112, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "owns in Japan"; the term ", pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance" in Article 112, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be deleted; the term "set aside as a reserve" in Article 112, paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be replaced with "set aside in Japan as a reserve;" the term "Policyholders" in Article 114, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Policyholders in Japan"; the terms "within its portfolio" and "set aside as price fluctuation reserve" in Article 115, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "within its portfolio in Japan" and "set aside in Japan as price fluctuation reserve," respectively; the term "Shares, etc." in Article 115, paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Shares, etc. in Japan"; the terms "each accounting period," "insurance contracts" and "set aside a certain amount of money" in Article 116, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "each accounting period of the business year in Japan," "insurance contracts in Japan" and "set aside in Japan a certain amount of money," respectively; the term "funding the policy reserve" in Article 116, paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be replaced with "funding in Japan the policy reserve"; the term "insurance contract" in Article 116, paragraph (3) shall be deemed to be replaced with "insurance contract in Japan"; the terms "each accounting period," "insurance contracts," "as expenditure" and "reserve for outstanding claims" in Article 117, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "each accounting period of the business year in Japan," "insurance contracts in Japan," "in Japan as expenditure" and "reserve for outstanding claims in Japan," respectively; the terms "insurance contract specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance" and "create" in Article 118, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "insurance contract in Japan specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance" and "create in Japan," respectively; the terms "board of directors," "Life Insurance Company or a Non-Life Insurance Company meeting the requirements specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance," "actuary" and "method of calculating insurance premiums" in Article 120, paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "representative person," "Foreign Life Insurance Company, etc. or a Foreign Non-Life Insurance Company, etc. meeting the requirements specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance," "actuary of the Foreign Insurance Company, etc. in Japan" and "method of calculating the insurance premiums applicable to the insurance contracts concluded in Japan," respectively; the term "actuary" in Article 120, paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be replaced with "actuary of a Foreign Insurance Company, etc. in Japan"; the terms "Insurance Company" and "actuary" in Article 120, paragraph (3) shall be deemed to be replaced with "Foreign Insurance Company, etc." and "actuary in Japan" respectively; the terms "actuary," "each accounting period," and "board of directors" in Article 121 shall be deemed to be replaced with "actuary of a Foreign Insurance Company, etc. in Japan," "each accounting period of the business year in Japan" and "representative person of the Foreign Insurance Company, etc. in Japan," respectively; and the terms "Insurance Company" and "actuary" in Article 122 shall be deemed to be replaced with "Foreign Insurance Company, etc." and "actuary in Japan", respectively.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

第百九十九条　第九十七条、第九十七条の二第一項及び第二項、第九十八条、第九十九条第一項、第二項及び第四項から第六項まで、第百条並びに第百条の二の規定は外国保険会社等の支店等における業務について、第九十九条第三項及び第七項から第十項までの規定は外国生命保険会社等の支店等における業務について、第百一条から第百五条までの規定は外国損害保険会社等が他の損害保険会社（外国損害保険会社等を含む。）との間で行う共同行為について、第七条の二、第百九条、第百十条第一項及び第三項、第百十一条第一項及び第三項から第六項まで、第百十二条、第百十四条から第百十八条まで並びに第百二十条から第百二十二条までの規定は外国保険会社等について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、第九十七条第一項中「第三条第二項」とあるのは「第百八十五条第二項」と、第九十九条第六項中「相互会社」とあるのは「外国相互会社」と、同条第八項中「第百三十三条若しくは第百三十四条の規定により同法第三条第一項の免許が取り消された場合若しくは同法第二百七十三条の規定により同法第三条第一項」とあるのは「第二百五条若しくは第二百六条の規定により同法第百八十五条第一項の免許が取り消された場合若しくは同法第二百七十三条の規定により同法第百八十五条第一項」と、「第百三十三条又は第百三十四条の規定により同法第三条第一項」とあるのは「第二百五条又は第二百六条の規定により同法第百八十五条第一項」と、同条第九項中「第百十一条第一項及び第二項」とあるのは「第百九十九条において準用する第百十一条第一項」と、第百九条中「事業年度」とあるのは「日本における事業年度」と、第百十条第一項中「事業年度ごとに、業務」とあるのは「日本における事業年度ごとに、日本における業務」と、第百十一条第一項中「事業年度ごとに、業務」とあるのは「日本における事業年度ごとに、日本における業務」と、同項及び同条第四項中「本店又は主たる事務所及び支店又は従たる事務所その他これらに準ずる場所として内閣府令で定める場所」とあるのは「外国保険会社等の日本における支店その他これに準ずる場所として内閣府令で定める場所」と、同条第六項中「当該保険会社及びその子会社等の業務」とあるのは「当該外国保険会社等の日本における業務」と、第百十二条第一項中「所有する」とあるのは「日本において所有する」と、「内閣府令で定めるところにより、内閣総理大臣」とあるのは「内閣総理大臣」と、同条第二項中「内閣府令」とあるのは「日本において内閣府令」と、第百十四条第一項中「保険契約者」とあるのは「日本における保険契約者」と、第百十五条第一項中「所有する」とあるのは「日本において所有する」と、「価格変動準備金」とあるのは「日本において価格変動準備金」と、同条第二項中「株式等」とあるのは「日本における株式等」と、第百十六条第一項中「毎決算期」とあるのは「日本における事業年度に係る毎決算期」と、「保険契約」とあるのは「日本における保険契約」と、「責任準備金」とあるのは「日本において責任準備金」と、同条第二項中「長期の」とあるのは「日本における長期の」と、同条第三項中「保険契約」とあるのは「日本における保険契約」と、第百十七条第一項中「毎決算期」とあるのは「日本における事業年度に係る毎決算期」と、「保険契約」とあるのは「日本における保険契約」と、「支出として」とあるのは「支出として日本において」と、「支払備金」とあるのは「日本において支払備金」と、第百十八条第一項中「内閣府令で定める保険契約」とあるのは「日本における保険契約のうち内閣府令で定めるもの」と、「設けなければならない」とあるのは「日本において設けなければならない」と、第百二十条第一項中「生命保険会社及び内閣府令で定める要件に該当する損害保険会社」とあるのは「外国生命保険会社等及び内閣府令で定める要件に該当する外国損害保険会社等」と、「は、取締役会において保険計理人」とあるのは「の日本における代表者は、当該外国保険会社等の日本における保険計理人」と、「保険料の算出方法」とあるのは「日本において締結する保険契約に係る保険料の算出方法」と、同条第二項及び第三項中「保険計理人」とあるのは「外国保険会社等の日本における保険計理人」と、第百二十一条中「保険計理人」とあるのは「外国保険会社等の日本における保険計理人」と、「毎決算期」とあるのは「日本における事業年度に係る毎決算期」と、「取締役会」とあるのは「外国保険会社等の日本における代表者」と、第百二十二条中「保険計理人」とあるのは「外国保険会社等の日本における保険計理人」と、「当該保険会社」とあるのは「当該外国保険会社等」と読み替えるものとする。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム