haloとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (聖像などの頭部(時に全身)を囲む)後光、光輪、光背、(人物・ものを取り巻く)光輝、栄光、(太陽・月の)暈(かさ)、暈輪(うんりん)
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haloの学習レベル | レベル：10英検：1級以上の単語学校レベル：大学院以上の水準 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「halo」の意味 |
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halo
自然科学と技術のほかの用語一覧
「halo」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 243件
a halo encircling the moon発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
月の暈 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a circle resembling a halo例文帳に追加
輪形の後光 - EDR日英対訳辞書
an image of Buddha called "three Buddhist images in an united halo"発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
一光三尊という仏像 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「halo」の意味 |
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halo
| fly | 遺伝子名 | halo |
| 同義語（エイリアス） | CG7428 | |
| SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
| EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:33334 | |
| その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0001174 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「halo」の意味 |
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halo
halo
HALO (South Korean group)
HALO (ビデオゲームシリーズ)
HALO (音楽グループ)
Halo (franchise)
Halo (horse)
Halo (religious iconography)
Halo (safety device)
Halo (フォーミュラカー)
Wiktionary英語版での「halo」の意味 |
halo
語源
From Latin halōs, from Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs, “threshing floor; disk; disk of the sun または moon; ring of light around the sun または moon”), of unknown origin. The threshing floor's circular threshold or oxen walking on it in a circle gave rise to the other meanings. Used in English since 1563; the sense of light around someone’s head since 1646.
名詞
- A circular band of coloured light, visible around the sun or moon etc., caused by reflection and refraction of light by ice crystals in the atmosphere.
- (astronomy) A cloud of gas and other matter surrounding and captured by the gravitational field of a large diffuse astronomical object, such as a galaxy or cluster of galaxies.
- Anything resembling this band, such as an effect caused by imperfect developing of photographs.
- (religion) nimbus, a luminous disc, often of gold, around or over the heads of saints, etc., in religious paintings.
- The metaphorical aura of glory, veneration or sentiment which surrounds an idealized entity.
- her halo slipped
- (advertising) The bias caused by the halo effect.
- 2016, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Food and Nutrition Board, Food Literacy: How Do Communications and Marketing Impact Consumer Knowledge, Skills, and Behavior?, page 51:
- In both cases, they found that […] there was a halo effect (e.g., when a "low cholesterol" claim was made, consumers perceived other nutrients, such as fat, also to be at low levels when they were actually high). Andrews reported that these misleading halos were reduced only when the claims were accompanied by an evaluative disclosure […]
- (art, religion, iconography) a circular annulus ring, frequently luminous, often golden, floating above the head
- (medicine) A circular brace used to keep the head and neck in position.
- (motor racing) A rollbar placed in front of the driver, used to protect the cockpit of an open cockpit racecar.
- (automotive) Short for halo headlight.
派生語
- euel's halo sign
- galactic halo
- halo blight
- halo brim
- halo car
- halo effect
- halo hat
- halo nucleus
- halo orbit
- halo sign
- massive and compact halo object
- massive astronomical compact halo object
- massive astrophysical compact halo object
- massive compact halo object
- near-rectilinear halo orbit
- neutron halo
- nuclear halo
- pleochroic halo
- proton halo
- radio halo
- sprite halo
動詞
halo (三人称単数 現在形 haloes, 現在分詞 haloing, 過去形および過去分詞形 haloed)
- (transitive) To encircle with a halo.
- Synonym: inaureole
関連する語
参照
語源
Possibly a denominal of Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-slo- (“a breathing”, whence Latin anhēlus), from the root *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). The syncope of the second syllable is expected, while the /h-/ is unetymologycal and likely onomatopoeic.[1][2] Ultimately akin to animus (“spirit”).
発音
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈhaː.loː/, [ˈhäːɫ̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.lo/, [ˈäːlo]
動詞
hālō (present infinitive hālāre, perfect active hālāvī, supine hālātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
| Conjugation of hālō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | hālō | hālās | hālat | hālāmus | hālātis | hālant |
| imperfect | hālābam | hālābās | hālābat | hālābāmus | hālābātis | hālābant | |
| future | hālābō | hālābis | hālābit | hālābimus | hālābitis | hālābunt | |
| perfect | hālāvī | hālāvistī | hālāvit | hālāvimus | hālāvistis | hālāvērunt, hālāvēre | |
| pluperfect | hālāveram | hālāverās | hālāverat | hālāverāmus | hālāverātis | hālāverant | |
| future perfect | hālāverō | hālāveris | hālāverit | hālāverimus | hālāveritis | hālāverint | |
| passive | present | hālor | hālāris, hālāre |
hālātur | hālāmur | hālāminī | hālantur |
| imperfect | hālābar | hālābāris, hālābāre |
hālābātur | hālābāmur | hālābāminī | hālābantur | |
| future | hālābor | hālāberis, hālābere |
hālābitur | hālābimur | hālābiminī | hālābuntur | |
| perfect | hālātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | hālātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | hālātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | hālem | hālēs | hālet | hālēmus | hālētis | hālent |
| imperfect | hālārem | hālārēs | hālāret | hālārēmus | hālārētis | hālārent | |
| perfect | hālāverim | hālāverīs | hālāverit | hālāverīmus | hālāverītis | hālāverint | |
| pluperfect | hālāvissem | hālāvissēs | hālāvisset | hālāvissēmus | hālāvissētis | hālāvissent | |
| passive | present | hāler | hālēris, hālēre |
hālētur | hālēmur | hālēminī | hālentur |
| imperfect | hālārer | hālārēris, hālārēre |
hālārētur | hālārēmur | hālārēminī | hālārentur | |
| perfect | hālātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | hālātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | hālā | — | — | hālāte | — |
| future | — | hālātō | hālātō | — | hālātōte | hālantō | |
| passive | present | — | hālāre | — | — | hālāminī | — |
| future | — | hālātor | hālātor | — | — | hālantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | hālāre | hālāvisse | hālātūrum esse | hālārī | hālātum esse | hālātum īrī | |
| participles | hālāns | — | hālātūrus | — | hālātus | hālandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| hālandī | hālandō | hālandum | hālandō | hālātum | hālātū | ||
同意語
派生した語
- Old French: haler
- French: haleter
参照
- “halo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “halo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- halo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “hālō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 279
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag
halo-
語源 1
Combining form of Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls, “sea, salt”).
語源 2
From halogen.
接頭辞
halo-
- (chemistry) Forming names of chemical compounds which contain one or more halogen atoms.
派生語
アナグラム
Weblio例文辞書での「halo」に類似した例文 |
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halo
firebugs
larks
つや
rudds
heathers
ふた
あご
「halo」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 243件
the halo ring around a full moon発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
満月の時にできる丸い輪郭 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a boat-shaped halo above a Buddhist image発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
仏像の,舟の形をした光背 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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haloのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Copyright © 1995-2023 MCNC/CNIDR , A/WWW Enterprises and GSI Japan ※この記事は国土地理院のホームページ内の「GIS及び防災用語の多言対訳表」の情報の内、GIS用語の内容を転載しております。 |
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| ※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
| Copyright (C) 医療法人社団 医新会 All Right Reserved. | |
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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| Copyright(C)2002-2023 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
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| DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのhalo (改訂履歴)、halo- (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのHalo (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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| CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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