low-income groupとは 意味・読み方・使い方

As for the ratio of people in the low-income group in Vietnam and South African, there is no big difference with the people of the lower-middle income group/class in each country. This number will eventually decrease to less than 50% (72.1% in Nigeria) in 2020.例文帳に追加

ベトナムと南アフリカの低所得層の割合も、各々の国の下位中間層の割合と大差なく、50％以下にまで減少する（ナイジェリアは72.1％）。 - 経済産業省

As for population structure ratio of emerging economies categorized by income group, as long as the emerging economies listed here above are combined, it showed that the high-income class accounted for 3.6%, the middle-income class was 36.0% and the low-income class was 60.4% in 2009, while in 2020, they expect that the high-income class accounts for 10.8%, the middle-income class 60.8% and the low-income class 28.4%. This indicates that the middle-class population will become double of the low-income class population.例文帳に追加

新興国における2009 年時点の所得階層別人口構成比は、ここでとりあげる新興国全体で、富裕層3.6％、中間層36.0％、低所得層60.4％となっているところ、2020 年には、富裕層10.8％、中間層60.8％、低所得層28.4％となることが予想されており、2020 年には中間層の割合が低所得層人口の2 倍以上の水準となると見込まれる。 - 経済産業省

The population structure of the emerging economies is categorized by income group. This is true as long as the income of the emerging economies is above 4,300 million. It showed that the high-income class accounted for 5.9%, upper middle-income class 11.8%, lower-middle income class 37.6%, and low-income class 44.6%. About half (1,920 million) of the population belonged to the lower-income class, while in 2020, they expect that the high-income class will account for14.7%, the upper middle-income class 24.6%, lower middle income class 40.7% and the low-income class 20.0%. This indicates that approximately 40% (1,840 million) of the population of emerging countries (4,690 million) will belong to the upper middle-income class or the high-income class (Figure 3-1-1-1).例文帳に追加

新興国における2010 年時点の所得階層別人口構成比は、ここでとりあげる新興国全体（43.0 億人）で、富裕層5.9％、上位中間層11.8％、下位中間層37.6％、低所得層44.6％と、半数近く（19.2 億人）が低所得層となっているところ、2020 年には、富裕層14.7％、上位中間層24.6％、下位中間層40.7％、低所得層20.0％となることが予想されており、新興国人口全体（46.9億人）の約4 割（18.4 億人）が上位中間層、若しくは富裕層となることが見込まれる（第3-1-1-1 図）。 - 経済産業省

In addition, as a promising market with a bigger potential, the low-income group in developing countries, the so called “BOP” (Base of the Economic Pyramid1) group is drawing attention.例文帳に追加

また、更に大きなポテンシャルを有する有望な市場として、途上国の低所得階層、いわゆる「BOP（Base Of the Economic Pyramid）層1」に注目が集まっている。 - 経済産業省

In order to correct disparities and expand consumption, in addition to the enhancement and strengthening of income redistribution functions as mentioned above, it is important to work to expand the income of the low-income group through efforts to address the problem of employment and unemployment.例文帳に追加

格差是正・消費拡大を図る上では、以上のような所得再分配機能の充実・強化に加え、就業・失業問題に取り組むことにより、低所得層の所得拡大を図ることも重要となる。 - 経済産業省

Taking into consideration of China and India, where the populations of which take up about80% of that of the entire Asia economic zone as in 2009, had the biggest proportion of the low-income group population. As in 2009, the high-income class population was 60million (2.0%), the middle class population was 880million (28.4%) and the low-income class population was 2.14billion (69.6%). If India is not factored in, the proportion of the middle-income class and the low-income class population would be switched by 2015. And in 2020, the high- income class population will mark 230million (6.7%), the middle-income class will mark 2billion (59.3%) and the low-income class will mark 1.5billion (34.0%) (Figure 3-2-1-8).例文帳に追加

2009 年時点、アジア新興国全体のうち約80％の人口を占める中国及びインドにおいて低所得層が最大人口規模の所得層となっていることもあり、2009 年時点、富裕層0.6 億人（2.0％）、中間層8.8 億人（28.4％）、低所得層21.4 億人（69.6％）となっているところ、インドを除けば2015 年には中間層と低所得層の人口規模が逆転すると予想され、2020 年には、富裕層2.3 億人（6.7％）、中間層20.0 億人（59.3％）、低所得層11.5 億人（34.0％）となることが予想される（第3-2-1-8 図）。 - 経済産業省

As for individual income tax in China, the amount of deduction from income in regard to employment income was raised in January 2006 (800 yuan → 1,600 yuan, tax reduction on the scale of 28 billion yuan). There was a significant decrease in the burden for the low-income group in urban areas composed of mainly employment income earners, but revision of the degree of progression has been postponed.例文帳に追加

なお、中国の個人所得税に関しては、2006 年 1月より給与所得に対する所得控除額が引き上げられ（800元→1600元、280億元規模の減税）、主に給与所得者により構成される都市部の低所得者層にとっては大幅な負担減となったが、累進度の見直しは先送りとなっている。 - 経済産業省