manorial systemとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Since land stewards often failed to pay agreed amounts of taxes to manorial lords or imperial officials even under this subcontract system, some manors and imperial territories were divided between land stewards and manorial lords or imperial officials.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

それでも荘園領主・国司へ約束額を納入しない地頭がいたため、荘園・公領の領域自体を地頭と領主・国司で折半する中分（ちゅうぶん）が行われることもあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Eventually, once the manorial system had collapsed, such temples and shrines started to charge bathing fees, and it's said that this was the origina of the full-fledged sento.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

やがて荘園制度が崩壊すると入浴料をとるようになり、これが本格的な銭湯の始まりと言われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A system composed of manors and government territories as basic units of administration and taxation, known as the manorial public territory system (called shoen koryo sei in Japanese), was established during this period, with myoshu farmers forming the basis of the system.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この時期、荘園や公領を支配・収取の単位とする体制、すなわち荘園公領制が確立したが、名主は荘園公領制の基盤を支える階層といえた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As remaining outdated systems, including the manorial system, began to collapse quickly, social powers having new values came to the fore.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

残存していた荘園制度等の旧制度が急速に崩壊し始めると、新しい価値観を身につけた勢力が登場した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the myoden system, myoshu were obligated to collect taxes (taxes in kind, public duties and labor services) from peasants for territorial governors or manorial lords.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

名田において、名主は百姓らから年貢・公事・夫役を徴収し、国司や荘園領主へ納入する義務を負っていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Emperor issued a regulation to control Akuso (monk who does not follow the regulation in priesthood) and Jinin (a maiden in the service of a shrine) or the manorial control system, and established positive political ruling by following Shinzei's policy.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

二条は悪僧・神人の統制令や荘園整理など、信西の政策を踏襲して積極的な政務を展開する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, manorial lords maintained their control in western regions and continued to impose taxes based on the myoden system, thereby allowing myoshu to maintain their status.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

しかし西国ではまだ荘園領主の権限が機能しており、名田単位による賦課が行われたため、名主の地位は残存し続けた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even so, shokan had existed with the manorial system until the Sengoku period, however, they disappeared because manors were dissolved by Taiko-kenchi (the land survey of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

それでも荘官は荘園制とともに戦国時代(日本)まで存続したが、荘園が解体した太閤検地により荘官も消滅した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス