shokeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

The relationship between the head of a family and Shoke is the same as that of the head of a household and a branch family, Shoke differed from an ordinary branch family because a branch family ordinarily had the same family name as that of the head family while many Shoke avoided or were prohibited from using the same family name and instead used another family name.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

宗家と庶家の関係はいわば本家と分家と同義であるが、一般的な分家と異なるのは、分家であれば本家と同姓を称するのが通例であるが、庶家という場合、その多くは宗家と同姓を用いることを避け、或いは禁じられその多くが別姓を称した家柄が多いという点にある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Datsu Issaishujo Shoke (Sarvasattvojohari) or Robber of the Vital Spirit of All Living Beings発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

奪一切衆生精気（だついっさいしゅじょうしょうげ、サルヴァ・サットヴァ・オージョーハーリー） - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

An example of shoke that substituted the employer's household, who was the head of the family, was the Amago clan, a sengoku daimyo in Izumo.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

また、宗家たる主家に取って代わった例として出雲の戦国大名　尼子氏がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Also besides this, provincial feudal lords along with shoke (households not part of the family of the direct lineage chief), local clans and provincial samurai, influential peasants were also in certain cases considered to be hikan.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

その他にも国人領主にも庶家をはじめ土豪や地侍、有力百姓を被官としている場合もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The typical example of shoke who grabbed the real authority of the employer's household was the Hosokawa clan, one of the three kanrei (shogunal deputies) of Muromachi bakufu.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

主家の実権を掌握した庶家の代表例が室町幕府三管領のひとつ、細川氏である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the Sengoku Period started, this movement became more conspicuous, and some shoke were loyal and obedient to the employer's household while some shoke started to overwhelm the employer's household, control the domestic economy of the employer's household, and expel the employer's household and commit Gekokujo (supplanting of a lord by his retainer).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

特に戦国時代に入ると、その動きはより顕著となり、庶家の中にも主家に忠実かつ従順な者もいる一方で、主家を圧倒する者や主家の家政を牛耳る者、主家を追放し下剋上を起こす者も登場するようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although shoke had a very strong influence in the employer's household, when efficient human resources were employed, contributing to the management of the territory and vassal groups who were loyal to the master were organized as the employer became a sengoku daimyo, those who had no blood relations with the employer or who had a short history as master and vassal, were also employed there were many examples seen where the influence of shoke was weakened.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

このように、庶家は主家の中で非常に強い影響力を有したが、主家が戦国大名化するにつれ、領土経営に寄与する有能な人材が登用され、主君に忠実な家臣団、直臣団が編成されると、主家とは血縁関係もない、主従関係を結んでから日の浅い者も登用されるようになり、庶家の影響力が低下する例も少なくなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

His letters and other written materials were compiled by Tsukumo SAKAGUCHI as "Shigeno Seisai-ate Shoke Shojo" (Letters directed to Seisai SHIGENO from various scholars) and "Kohon: Shigeno Seisai-den" (Manuscript: biography of Seisai SHIGENO), and these are housed in the National Diet Library.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

また、書状等が坂口筑母によって『重野成斎宛諸家書状』『稿本・重野成斎伝』としてまとめられ、国立国会図書館に所蔵されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス