英和和英

語源

From care +‎ taker.

発音

• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈkɛɹˌteɪ.kɚ/
• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈkɛəˌteɪ.kə/

名詞

caretaker (plural caretakers)

1. Someone who takes care of a place or thing; someone looking after a place, or responsible for keeping it in good repair.

   Hyponyms: groundskeeper, groundsman, warden, sexton

   Her dad was a cemetery caretaker for many years. There was a lot of landscaping work. The gravedigging itself was done with backhoes.

   • 1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 11:

     ‘Miss Brindle must be very rich to live in such a big house,’ went on Jessamy. ‘Miss Brindle rich?’ said Aunt Maggie. ‘Bless you, she hasn’t tuppence to rub together. She’s only the caretaker.’

   • 2026 March 7, Sthitapragta Chakraborty, “America Once Built Giant Arrows to Guide Pilots Across the Country, and Some Still Exist Today”, in Skip Boring‎, archived from the original on 24 July 2026:

     Many of these stations were standalone outposts scattered across mountains, deserts, and farmland, and required caretakers to maintain the engines and ensure the lights remained operational.

2. (uncommon) Synonym of caregiver (“a person who provides care to another”).

使用する際の注意点

• Using caretaker for the caregiver sense is widely considered a (mild) catachresis; for example, AP style (of the Associated Press) advises maintaining this usage distinction. The force of its logic is limited by the fact that the verb take care (of) can unobjectionably take a person as its direct object; but the prescription comes from the fact that caretaker and caretaking can seem to a native speaker to carry a connotation that the caree is being objectified.

派生語

関連する語

形容詞

caretaker (not comparable)

1. (chiefly UK) Temporary, on a short term basis.

   Synonym: interim

   Johnson had to be drafted in as the caretaker manager after Hewlett resigned without warning the day before the final.

   • 2023 November 15, Sam Jones, “Acting Spanish PM on verge of second term after controversial Catalan amnesty deal”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:

     Sources within Sánchez’s caretaker administration claim the amnesty law is perfectly in keeping with the Socialist-led government’s efforts to calm tensions and find a political solution to the so-called Catalan question.

   • 2026 January 17, Simon Stone, Shamoon Hafez, “Manchester United 2-0 Manchester City”, in BBC‎:

     Michael Carrick enjoyed the perfect start to his second spell as Manchester United caretaker boss as second-half goals from Bryan Mbeumo and Patrick Dorgu inflicted massive damage on Manchester City's Premier League title hopes.

派生語