出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/31 23:51 UTC 版)
First attested in the mid-15th century. From 中期英語 cynabare, from Old French cinabre, from Latin cinnabaris, from Ancient Greek κιννάβαρι (kinnábari), of unknown origin.
cinnabar (countable and uncountable, plural cinnabars)
cinnabar (comparative more cinnabar, superlative most cinnabar)
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/15 23:43 UTC 版)
Cinnabar (pronounced /ˈsɪnəbɑr/) or cinnabarite ( /sɪnəˈbɑraɪt/) (red mercury(II) sulfide (HgS), native vermilion), is the common ore of mercury. The name comes from κινναβαρι (kinnabari), a Greek word most likely applied by Theophrastus to several distinct substances. Other sources say the word comes from the Persian شنگرف shangarf (زینجیفرح zinjifrah), a word of uncertain origin. In Latin it was sometimes known as minium, meaning also "red lead", though both of these terms now refer specifically to lead tetroxide.
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