英和和英

発音

• IPA^(key): /dɪˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/, /-jə-/

動詞

dissimulate (三人称単数 現在形 dissimulates, 現在分詞 dissimulating, 過去形および過去分詞形 dissimulated)

1. (intransitive) To practise deception by concealment or omission, or by feigning a false appearance.
   • 1913, Booth Tarkington, chapter 13, in The Flirt, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, OCLC 1079137728, page 212:

     But now, as he paced alone in his apartment, now that he was not upon exhibition, now when there was no eye to behold him, and there was no reason to dissimulate or veil a single thought or feeling, his look was anything but open; the last trace of frankness disappeared; the muscles at mouth and eyes shifted; lines and planes intermingled and altered subtly; there was a moment of misty transformation – and the face of another man emerged. It was the face of a man uninstructed in mercy; it was a shrewd and planning face: alert, resourceful, elaborately perceptive, and flawlessly hard.

2. (transitive) To disguise or hide by adopting a false appearance.
   • 1871, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter III, in Middlemarch: A Study of Provincial Life, volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, OCLC 948783829, book I (Miss Brooke), page 38:

     [P]ublic feeling required the meagreness of nature to be dissimulated by tall barricades of frizzed curls and bows.

3. (transitive, まれに) To connive at; to wink at; to pretend not to notice.
   • 1533 John Bourchier (Lord Berners), The Golden Boke of Marcus Aurelius 9:

     That al thyng be forgiven to theim that be olde and broken, and to theim that be yonge and lusty to dissimulate for a time, and nothyng to be forgiuen to very yong children.

派生語

• dissimulation

関連する語

形容詞

dissimulate (not comparable)

1. (obsolete) Feigning; simulating; pretending.
   • c. 1480, Robert Henryson, The Cock and the Fox:

     This fenyeit foxe, fals and dissimulate,
     Maid to this cok ane cavillatioun […]