英和和英

発音

• IPA: /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/, /ˈdaɪ.ɹi/
• 韻: -aɪ.əɹi

語源 1

From Latin diārium (“a daily allowance for soldiers, in Late Latin also ‘diary’”), neuter of *diārius, from diēs (“a day”) (whence also journal). Cognate with Spanish diario (“daily; diary”).

名詞

diary (plural diaries)

1. A daily log of experiences, especially those of the writer.

   Synonyms: daybook, journal

   They kept separate diaries. His was on paper and her diary was on her computer's hard drive.

   • 2005 January 30, Jef Biederman, “Feng Shui Is Like So Passe”, in Totally Spies!: Undercover, season 3, episode 19, spoken by Alexandra “Alex” (Andrea Baker as Clover and Katie Griffin), Marathon Media, via Teletoon:

     No, I’m just going over the stuff Tara wrote in my diary.
     She’s writing your diary? Could you be any lazier?

   • 2016 March 24, Darryl Sterdan, “ZAYN’s ‘Mind of Mine’ and Gwen Stefani’s ‘This is What the Truth Feels Like’ top this week’s new music”, in The Toronto Star‎, archived from the original on 17 June 2018:

     Both halves feature lyrics that are so teen-girly they sound like they were written in pink ink in a padlocked diary with hearts and frowny faces for punctuation.

2. (British, Canada) A personal organizer or appointment diary.

   Synonym: (more common term in Canada) agenda

   • 2004, Victoria Kidwell, Homework, page 29:

     It is recommended that teachers and pupils are issued with homework diaries to help implement and monitor the homework timetable.

等位語

• calendar
• daybook
• chronicle
• log

派生語

関連する語

• diurnal
• journal

派生した語

• → Hindi: डायरी (ḍāyrī)
• → Indonesian: diari
• → Kashmiri: ڈایری (ḍāyrī)
• → Punjabi:

  Gurmukhi script: ਡਾਇਰੀ (ḍāirī)

  Shahmukhi script: ڈائِری

• → Sindhi: ڊائِرِي (ḍāirī)

動詞

diary (third-person singular simple present diaries, present participle diarying, simple past and past participle diaried)

1. (intransitive) To keep a diary or journal.
   • 2015, Hugh O'Donovan, Mindful Walking:

     As part of her mindful movement practise, diarying is important to Sarah. "It gives me a chance to see what is going on, to reflect on my experience."

語源 2

From Latin diārius.

形容詞

diary (not comparable)

1. (obsolete) Lasting for one day.
   • 1605, Francis Bacon, a letter to the Lord Chancellor, touching the History of Britain:

     the offer of a usurpation, though it were but as a diary ague

参照

Further reading

• “diary”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “diary”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
• “diary”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

アナグラム

• dairy, riyad, yaird