英和和英

語源

From be- +‎ little. Coined by Thomas Jefferson in 1782

発音

• (英国発音, 米国発音) IPA: /bɪˈlɪt.əl/

• 韻: -ɪtəl

動詞

belittle (third-person singular simple present belittles, present participle belittling, simple past and past participle belittled)

1. (transitive) To knowingly say that something is smaller or less important than it actually is, especially as a way of showing contempt or deprecation. [from 1782]

   Synonyms: understate, make light of, denigrate, degrade, deprecate, disparage, downplay, play down, trivialize, bagatellize, abase; see also Thesaurus:trivialize

   Antonyms: big up, exaggerate; see also Thesaurus:exaggerate

   Don't belittle your colleagues.

   • 1941 March, “Notes and News: Underestimating the Enemy's Strength”, in Railway Magazine, page 129:

     An essential part of any German campaign is obviously the efficiency of its lines of communication and therefore it is dangerous to belittle our enemy's strength in this direction.

   • 2006, Mark Steyn, chapter 9, in America Alone: The End of the World as We Know It, →ISBN, page 201:

     Under the rules as understood by the New York Times, the West is free to mock and belittle its Judeo-Christian inheritance, and, likewise, the Muslim world is free to mock and belittle the West's Judeo-Christian inheritance.

2. (transitive) To make small.

   Synonyms: abase, besmall, smallify; see also Thesaurus:diminish

   • 2022, Ian McEwan, Lessons, page 357:

     Now, the big blue space of river and sky belittled him, ulled him back into bewildered childhood.

派生語

参照