ひよしだい３ちょうめの英語

第百三十二条　第八十五条第二項、第四項から第六項まで（海区漁業調整委員会の会長、専門委員及び書記又は補助員）、第九十五条（兼職の禁止）、第九十六条（委員の辞職の制限）、第九十七条の二（就職の制限による委員の失職）、第九十八条第一項、第三項、第四項（任期）、第百条から第百二条まで（解任及び会議）及び第百十六条から第百十九条まで（報告徴収等、監督、費用及び委任規定）の規定は、内水面漁場管理委員会に準用する。この場合において、第百十八条第二項中「各都道府県の海区の数、海面において漁業を営む者の数及び海岸線の長さを基礎とし、海面」とあるのは、「政令で定めるところにより算出される額を均等に交付するほか、各都道府県の内水面組合（水産業協同組合法第十八条第二項の内水面組合をいう。）の組合員の数及び河川の延長を基礎とし、内水面」と読み替えるものとする。例文帳に追加

Article 132 The provisions of paragraph (2) and paragraph (4) through paragraph (6), Article 85 (Chairman, Expert Adviser and Clerk or Assistant of Sea-area Fisheries Adjustment Commission), Article 95 (Prohibition of Holding Multiple Offices), Article 96 (Restriction of Resignation of Commission Partner), Article 97-2 (Unemployment as Commission Member due to the Restriction of Employment), paragraph (1), paragraph (3) and paragraph (4), Article 98 (Term of Office), Article 100 through Article 102 (Dismissal and Meetings), and Article 116 through Article 119 (Collection of Reports, etc., Supervision, Expenses and Delegation Provision) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Inland Waters Fishing Ground Management Commissions. In this case, "decide according to the standard established in a Cabinet Order based on the number of sea areas of each prefecture, the number of persons operating fisheries in the sea and the length of the shoreline, considering how the sea is used" in paragraph (2), Article 118 shall be deemed to be replaced with "equally deliver the amounts calculated pursuant to the provision of a Cabinet Order and decide according to the standard established in a Cabinet Order based on the number of the partner of the Inland Waters Association (which refers to the Inland Waters Association of paragraph (2), Article 18 of the Fisheries Cooperative Association Act) of each prefecture and the length of the river concerned, considering how the inland waters are used."発音を聞く  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

このように、近年、企業に雇用される人々の意識が一般的にはリスク回避的になり、開業希望率が減少していることと、第2章で述べたような、近年の労働市場の変化等との関係については、〔1〕1990年代まで大企業を中心とする年功賃金制が「日本的雇用慣行」として定着していると認識され、人々の予想する将来賃金が上昇してきたこと、〔2〕1990年代のデフレ経済の悪影響がまず自営業等の小規模な企業から破産・廃業の増加等の形で現れ、人々の予想する自営業の所得が顕著に低下しリスクが顕著に増加したこと、〔3〕大企業の被雇用者に本格的な雇用調整が及んだのは1990年代後半であったことから、将来の予想賃金が低下するにはかなり時間がかかったこと、〔4〕定年退職後の収入については、「日本的雇用慣行」の下でも不安定性があることが早くから認識され、また、1990年代に企業が中高齢層のリストラを進め高齢者の転職市場は厳しい状況が続き、50歳代の賃金については大企業でも比較的早くから調整が進んだことから、中高齢者にとっては転職と比較して開業することの機会費用が下がった可能性があること、また、この年代の人々はバブル崩壊による持ち家価格の低下等の影響を被ることが比較的少なかったこと等が指摘できる。例文帳に追加

People employed by enterprises have thus generally grown more risk averse in recent years. Regarding the relationship between the decline in the prospective entry rate and recent changes in the labor market such as those described in Chapter 2, attention may be drawn to the following: (1) the seniority-based pay systems found primarily at large enterprises up to the 1990s were recognized as having become entrenched as "Japanesestyle employment practices," and the future wages expected by people rose; (2) the negative effects of the deflationary economy in the 1990s first manifested themselves in the form of an increase in bankruptcies and exits among small enterprises such as the selfemployed, and there was a conspicuous decrease in the incomes and a conspicuous increase in the risks of selfemployment expected by people; (3) as full-fledged employment adjustment did not really impact on employees of large enterprises until the latter half of the 1990s, it took considerable time for future expected wages to fall; and (4) the instability of income after mandatory retirement even with "Japanese-style employment practices" has long been recognized, enterprises restructured their middle-aged and older workers in the 1990s, conditions in the elderly reemployment market remained severe, and wages of employees in their fifties underwent adjustment from a comparatively early stage, creating the possibility that for the middle-aged and elderly, the opportunity cost of entry compared with changing jobs has fallen, in addition to which people in this age group were comparatively less affected by the effects of the collapse of the bubble, such as the decline in home prices. - 経済産業省