Nizamとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国用法) IPA^(key): /nɪˈzɑːm/

名詞

nizam (複数形 nizams または nizamut)

1. (historical) The hereditary sovereign of Hyderabad, a former state of India. [from 18th c.]
   • 2015, Eugene Rogan, The Fall of the Ottomans, Penguin, published 2016, page 71:

     The nawabs of Bhopal, Ranput, Murshidabad, and Dhaka, along with the nizam of Hyderabad, all affirmed that the sultan has misled Muslims with his “erroneous” call to jihad and insisted that Indian Muslims had a duty to support Great Britain.

Further reading

• Henry Yule; A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903), “nizam”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […], page 628.

語源 2

From Ottoman Turkish نظام‎ (nızam), from Arabic نِظَام‎ (niẓām, “order, arrangement”).

名詞

nizam (複数形 nizams)

1. (obsolete) The Turkish regular army; a soldier in the Turkish army. [19th c.]

アナグラム

• Mainz, Manzi, Nzima