Pratyekabuddhaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Engaku (pratyekabuddha, paccekabuddha, Sanskrit: प्रत्येक बुद्ध) is a term in Buddhism and Jainism, which means one who attains enlightenment through his own efforts without listening to the teachings of Buddha.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

縁覚（えんがく、pratyekabuddha、paccekabuddha、サンスクリット：）とは、仏教やジャイナ教において、師なくして独自にさとりを開いた人をいう。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Hoben-horin - Shaka preached to Zraavaka, Pratyekabuddha and Bodhisattva.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

方便法輪（ほうべんほうりん）-声聞・縁覚・菩薩のために説いた - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Pratyekabuddha' was translated as '縁覚' (which comprises 縁 [en]; pratyaya [indirect causes which assist direct causes] and 覚 ['kaku' or 'gaku' depending on a case]; to be awakened, to attain enlightenment]) in Buddhism because it is the one who perceives the principle of dependent origination through contemplation on juni-innen (十二因縁: the twelve-linked chain of causation [nidana] that lead from rebirth to death, seeing existence as an interrelated flux of transient events that occur in a series, one producing another), or who comes to attain enlightenment thanks to various ge-en (外縁: external and indirect causes which assist internal and direct causes).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

仏教では、十二因縁を観じて理法をさとり、あるいはさまざまな外縁によってさとるゆえに縁覚という。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, merely seeking enlightenment leads to the same as Shomon, Engaku and Bykakushibutsu, so that in order to avoid this, the Hannya-kyo sutra, a Mahayana sutra of the early stage, added Bodhisattva Mahasattva (菩薩摩訶薩) and Mahasattva (摩訶薩) (the great living thing) and differentiated Mahayana Bosatsu.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

ただし「覚りを求める」だけでは声聞（しょうもん）、縁覚（えんがく）、辟支仏（びゃくしぶつ、Pratyekabuddha）と同じになってしまうので、これをさけるために初期大乗経典である般若経では菩薩摩訶薩と、摩訶薩（偉大な衆生）を付加して大乗の菩薩を差別化している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス