cremoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkrɛ.moː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkrɛː.mo]

動詞

cremō (present infinitive cremāre, perfect active cremāvī, supine cremātum); first conjugation

1. to consume or destroy by fire; burn

   Synonyms: adoleō, ūrō, īnflammō, flammō, cōnflagrō, flagrō, incendō, accendō, ārdeō

   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.4:

     Damnātum poenam sequī oportēbat, ut īgnī cremārētur.

     [If] condemned, the punishment required to follow was that he be burned by fire.

2. to burn something to ashes; cremate
3. to make a burnt offering

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

参照

• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “cremare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 2: C Q K, page 1311

Further reading

• “cremo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cremo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “cremo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to perish in the flames: igni cremari, necari
    
  • to burn a corpse: aliquem mortuum cremare (Sen. 23. 84)