exsistoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From ex (“out”) + sistere (“to set, place”), caus. of stare (“to stand”); see stand.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɛksˈsɪs.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [eksˈsis.t̪o]

動詞

exsistō (present infinitive exsistere, perfect active exstitī, supine exstitum); third conjugation, no passive

1. to be, exist
2. to appear, arise, emerge

   Synonym: appāreō

3. to become

   Synonym: fīō

4. (in the third-person) there is, there are
5. to stand out (as), to stand out in regard to (+ dative)
6. to be manifest, to be apparent or appear

Conjugation

派生した語

参照

• “exsisto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “exsisto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “exsisto”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • at this point the question arises: hoc loco exsistit quaestio, quaeritur
    
  • to summon some one from the dead: aliquem ab inferis or a mortuis evocare, excitare (passive ab inferis exsistere)
    
• exsisto in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016