family register systemとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Okimi no tsukasa administered the register of the Imperial family and did office work concerning the salary (kiroku [salary paid to the officers under the ritsuryo system], jifuku [allocations of cloth]) to the Imperial family.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

正親司は皇籍を管理し皇族への給与（季禄・時服）に関する事務を執り行う。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With the general public, every one was to be registered in the family register by the ancient family registration system of 670 and the ancient family registration system of 690; thus, with the system of clans and hereditary titles of which the hereditary title of Be was predominant was completed.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一般の公民については、670年（天智9）の古代の戸籍制度、690年（持統4）の古代の戸籍制度によって、すべて戸籍に登載されることとなり、部姓を主とする氏姓制度が完成されることとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

China’s family-register system is not just one aimed to control family registers but is aimed to implement, under the centrally planned economic system, the allocation of labor force and food provisions, and provide educational and medical services. So, people have been banned from changing their jobs or residences on their own discretion (action called “unplanned movement”) under the family-register system.例文帳に追加

中国の戸籍制度では、単なる戸籍の登記・管理のみならず、計画経済体制下での労働配分、食糧配分、教育・医療サービスの提供等を実施する観点から、自己の都合で職業や住居を変えること（非計画的移動）が認められていなかったのである。 - 経済産業省

This register was for submitting the name of a deceased person that had been already submitted to Kyoto and been recorded under the ancient family registration system, and had no descriptions about infants who had been born after having a new family register.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この帳簿は、すでに京進されている古代の戸籍制度に載せられていた人についてだけその死亡者名を提出するもので、造籍後に生まれた乳幼児については記載しない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Accordingly, rule over the people was strengthened throughout the country and around 670, against the backdrop of increasing control over the provinces, the ancient family register system, which is considered to be the first family register in Japan, was created.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

こうして、地方での人民支配が次第に深化していき、670年頃になると地方支配の浸透を背景に、日本史上最初の戸籍とされる古代の戸籍制度が作成された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But, unlike zakko who were engaged in military-related technical work and listed in zakkoseki (family register for zakko) which was different from the general family register, shinabe were treated the same as ryomin (one of the two main castes of the ritsuryo system, meaning good citizens) by law.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

しかし、軍事関係の技術労働に従事して一般の戸籍とは違う雑戸籍に編入された雑戸とは違って、法的には良民と同じ扱いとされていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The foundation of the Ritsuryo system, which officially started in the 8th century, was an individual-controlling system: rulers determined the number of people, according to family register and the yearly tax registers, and taxed those people.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

8世紀に本格的に始まった律令制の根幹は、戸籍・計帳によって人民を把握し、課税の対象とする人別支配であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Hongan (also called Ubusuna) refers to the registered address on the family register under the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the Ritsuryo code) in China, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

本貫（ほんがん/うぶすな）は、中国・朝鮮半島及び日本の律令制で戸籍に記載された本籍地のことをいう。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス