kill-devilとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

kill-devil (uncountable)

1. (obsolete) Rum
   • 1651, [anonymous letter], quoted in The Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets, published 2015, Rum, page 582:

     The chief fuddling they make in the island is Rumbullion alias Kill-Divil, and this is made of sugar canes distilled, a hot hellish, and terrible liquor.

   • 1788, Grose, Francis, A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue‎^[1], 2nd edition:

     KILL DEVIL. New ſtill-burnt rum.

   • 1807, Bolingbroke, Henry, chapter XIV, in A Voyage to the Demerary‎^[2], page 291:

     Without half the indulgences British troops have, were these poor miserable wretches left to their fate, not an allowance of spirits to render their water palatable, except new rum, which is not improperly termed "kill devil."

   • 1831, Willis, William, quoting Mr. Mitton, The History of Portland, volume 1, page 39:

     Monday 24, I went aboard the Fellowship of 170 tons, a Flemish bottom: several of my friends came to bid me farewell, among them the rest Capt. Thomas Wannerton, who drank to me a pint of kill-devil alias rhum at a draught; at 6 o'clock in the morning, we set sail for Massachusetts.

   • 1998, Tomson, Janet Mary, Eden:

     Some nights Musa brought her small gifts of rich molasses smuggled from the boiling house, or a tot of kill-devil made from the skimmings of the sugar vats that transformed the crushed cane into a harsh, courage-giving liquid.