mignonetteとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

A botanical illustration of the mignonette (Reseda odorata; sense 1)^[1]

From French mignonnette, from mignon (“dainty”) + -ette (“diminutive suffix”).

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˌmɪnjəˈnɛt/
• 韻: -ɛt
• ハイフネーション: mig‧non‧ette

名詞

mignonette (複数形 mignonettes)

1. A plant, Reseda odorata, having greyish-green flowers with orange-coloured stamens, and exhaling a delicious fragrance. In Africa it is a low shrub, but further north it is usually an annual herb. [from early 18th c.]
   • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), OCLC 630079698, page 2:

     After amusing herself for a brief time with picking to pieces some mignonette which filled a box on the window-sill, Marie threw the flowers from her, and exclaimed,—"And here we are seated together, as we used to talk away half the night in Italy. Good Heavens! how we are altered!"

   • 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 43, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I または II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, OCLC 2057953:

     These rooms were on a level with the apartments of our friends Bows and Costigan next door at No. 4; and by reaching over the communicating leads, Grady could command the mignonette-box which bloomed in Bows’s window.

2. A mignonette tree (Lawsonia inermis), source of the dye henna.
3. A mignonette vine
4. A greyish-green colour, like that of the flowers of the plant.

   mignonette:  

同意語

• (plant): reseda (one sense)
• (colour): reseda

形容詞

mignonette (comparative more mignonette, superlative most mignonette)

1. Of a greyish-green colour, like that of the flowers of the plant.
   • 1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 44:

     She wore a dishabille of mignonette-green silk and bead-diapered head-dress that added several inches to her height […].

同意語

• reseda

関連する語

• mignonette pepper
• mignonette sauce

参考

• dyer's rocket
• Appendix:Colors

参照