「"輸出自主規制"」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

日本はよく鉄鋼の輸出自主規制を迫られる.例文帳に追加

Japan is often asked to exercise self‐restraint in steel exports.  - 研究社 新和英中辞典

しかしながら、発動条件が厳しいため発動しにくく、現実には、国内の保護主義的圧力を受けた輸入国政府が、輸出国政府に対して輸出自主規制を要請又は強要する例が見られた。例文帳に追加

These conditions were considered difficult for importing countries to meet, and in the past it was more common for governments of importing countries, under internal protectionist pressure, to request or force exporting countries to implement voluntary export restraints ("VERs"). - 経済産業省

セーフガード協定では明確に輸出自主規制措置が禁止されるとともに、セーフガード措置の発動要件が明確化されている（図表７―１参照）。例文帳に追加

VERs and other grey-area measures have been explicitly prohibited, and conditions for the application of safeguard measures are more clearly elaborated in the Agreement on Safeguards (see Figure 7-1). - 経済産業省

例えばHufbauer and Goodrich（2002）の研究によると、これらの措置の中には、159回にわたるアンチ・ダンピング（ＡＤ）措置及び相殺関税（ＣＶＤ）の他に、主要貿易相手国との間の対米鉄鋼輸出自主規制協定の締結等が含まれている。例文帳に追加

According to research by Hufbauer and Goodrich (2002), these measures include 159 cases of antidumping measures and countervailing duties, as well as the conclusion of voluntary export restraint agreements with major trading partners in regard to steel exports to the US. - 経済産業省

一方、GATT 第19条に基づくセーフガード措置を発動するには種々困難な面があり（例えば、措置の発動対象となった国によって対抗措置が発動されるおそれ等）、1970年代以降、輸出自主規制等GATT 上の根拠が不明確な措置（いわゆる「灰色措置」）への逃避傾向が見られるようになったことを背景に、制度の空洞化が懸念されはじめた。例文帳に追加

There were great many difficulties in the implementation of a safeguard measures system under Article XIX of GATT, including the fear that countries that were targets of safeguard measures would retaliate with their own restrictive measures. Since the 1970s, there had been a tendency to move to voluntary export restrictions ? so-called "grey-area measures" that have no clear basis in the GATT and, thus, raise concerns that the GATT system might become empty of meaning and substance. - 経済産業省