英和和英

読み方 うったえ

名詞

1

（＝訴訟）a lawsuit; a suit （-at-law）; an action （at law）; legal proceedings:（=る） to go law （with a person）; to bring an action against （one）; to institute a suit against （one）; to institute legal proceedings against （one）; to proceed against （one）; to sue, prosecute （a person―for a debt）

用例

• 裁判所へ訴える
  to complain to a law-court―sue at a court

• 金を返さなければ訴えます
  If you will not pay me, I will bring an action against you―proceed against you.
• 被害者が訴えた
  The injured party went to law.
• そんなことをすると訴えるぞ
  Then I will sue you―prosecute you.
• 僅かばかりの貸金請求に訴えては割りに合わぬ
  It does not pay to sue for small debts―persecute for small debts.
• 訴えても取ってみせる
  I will have the law of him.

2

（＝告訴）accusation; arraignment; indictment; complaint; charge:（=る） to accuse （one of fraud）; to arraign, indict （one for fraud）; to charge （one with fraud）; to complain （to the magistrate of fraud）; to lodge a complaint against, lodge an accusation against （one）

用例

• 彼は詐欺取財で訴えられた
  He was accused of fraud―charged with fraud.

• それでは刑事問題にして君を訴えなければならぬ
  Then I shall be obliged to lodge a complaint against you.
• 村民が村長へ苦情を訴えた
  The villagers complained to the headman of the grievance.

3

（＝届け）a report; a notice:（=る） to report （to the authorities）; to notify （the authorities）; to give notice （to the authorities）

• 警察へ訴える
  to report to the police―give notice to the police―communicate with the police

4

（＝上申）submission （of a case to a superior）:（=る） to submit （a case to a superior）; to lay （a case） before （a superior）; to refer to （a person）

用例

• この事件は校長に訴うべきことだ
  The case ought to be submitted to―laid before―the principal.

• 何でも争いが起こると必ず彼に訴える
  He is referred to in all disputes.

5

（＝不平、苦情）a complaint:（=る） to complain （of some grievance―to a person of some grievance）

用例

• 彼は不公平を訴えている
  He complains of injustice.

• 子どもが頭痛を訴えている
  The child complains of a headache.
• 息子の不行状を父のもとに訴えた
  I complained to the father of his son's conduct.
• 殺人の罪天に訴う
  The blood of the innocents cry to Heaven for vengeance.
• 仰いで天に訴え伏して地に叫ぶ
  I cry to heaven and earth for vengeance.

6

（＝手段を用いること）resort; recourse; appeal:（=る） to resort to （force）; to have recourse to （violence）; to appeal to （arms）; to go to （war）

用例

• 干戈に訴える、兵力に訴える
  to appeal to arms―go to war

• 腕力に訴える
  to resort to force―have recourse to force
• こういう場合には腕力に訴えるよりほかは無い
  In such cases, recourse must be had to force.
• この人は何をしたとて君はそのような暴行に訴えるのか
  What has this man done that you should resort to such violence?
• 輿論に訴える
  to appeal to public opinion
• （議会を解散して）国論に訴える
  to appeal to the country―go to the country

7

（＝同情などを促すこと）appeal:（=る） to appeal to （the heart, etc.）

用例

• 同情に訴える
  to appeal to one's sympathy

• そうすれば相手の感情に訴えることになる
  Then you will appeal to his feelings.
• 人情に訴える
  to appeal to human nature
• 親の情に訴えて頼んでみ給え
  You must appeal to the father―appeal to the mother.
• 目に訴える芸術は演劇
  The drama appeals to the eye.
• 耳に訴える芸術は音楽
  Music appeal to the ear.
• 理性に訴える
  to appeal to reason―consult the dictates of reason
• 君の理性に訴えればわかることだ
  Your reason will tell you.