英和和英

語源

Part of a mural in Skid Row, a neighbourhood in Los Angeles, California, USA. Officially known as Central City East, as of 2019 it had one of the largest stable populations of homeless people in the United States.

An alteration of skid road (“road along which logs are dragged or skidded; (Canada, 米国用法, くだけた用法) downtown streets where loggers go for recreation on their time off”).^[1] In 1852, skid road was first applied to a slum area at the loggers’ part of town in Seattle, Washington, USA, and before 1900 it had come into common usage in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Over time, the variant skid row came to refer to a district or slum frequented by alcoholics and hobos, even in areas without a lumber industry.^[2]

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˌskɪd ˈɹəʊ/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˌskɪd ˈɹoʊ/
• 韻: -əʊ

名詞

skid row (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 skid rows) (chiefly Canada, US, informal)

1. (derogatory) An especially dilapidated section of a city, characterized by abandoned or run-down buildings and vices such as drug dealing and prostitution, and frequented by homeless people.

   Synonyms: favela, skid road

2. (figuratively) A situation of great desperation or misfortune.

別の表記

• skidrow, Skid Row

関連する語

• hit the skids
• on the skids

参考

• banlieue
• ghetto
• shanty town

参照