英和和英

語源

Probably from whims +‎ -y. Related to whim-wham, whim.

発音

• IPA: /ˈwɪmzi/, /ˈʍɪmzi/
• 韻: -ɪmzi

名詞

whimsy (usually uncountable, plural whimsies)

1. A quaint and fanciful idea; a whim; playfully odd behaviour.
   • 1663 April 27 (Gregorian calendar), John Bunyan, “Touching Parents”, in Christian Behaviour; or The Fruits of True Christianity. […], London: […] F. Smith, […], →OCLC, page 56:

     […] Take heed of filling their [i.e., children's] heads with VVhimzies, and unprofitable Notions; for this vvill ſooner learn them to be malepert and proud, than ſober and humble.

   • 1691 February 24, Jonathan Swift, “Ode, to the Athenian Society. […]”, in Thomas Sheridan, John Nichols, editors, The Works of the Rev. Jonathan Swift, […], new edition, volume VII, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1801, →OCLC, stanza VII, page 16:

     These days! where e'en th' extravagance of poetry, / Is at a loss for figures to express / Men's folly, whimsies, and inconstancy, / And by a faint description makes them less.

   • 1692 September 15, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism from the Structure and Origin of Humane Bodies. The Third and Last Part. […], London: […] Henry Mortlock, […], published 1692, →OCLC, page 23:

     [A]ll the ridiculous and extravagant ſhapes that can be imagin'd, all the fancies and whimſies of Poets and Painters and Ægyptian Idolaters, if ſo be they are conſiſtent with Life and Propagation, would be now actually in Being, if our Atheiſt's Notion were true: […]

   • 1740 (first performance), Mr. Garick [i.e., David Garrick], Lethe: Or, Esop in the Shades. […], London: […] J. Cooke, […], published 1745, →OCLC, page 3:

     Egad, if her Majeſty has often theſe VVhimſies, I ſhall petition the Court to build a Bridge over the River, or let me reſign my Employment.

   • 2012 May 27, Nathan Rabin, “The Simpsons (Classic): ‘New Kid on the Block’ [season 4, episode 8; originally aired 12 November 1992]”, in The A.V. Club‎, archived from the original on 18 September 2020:

     It’s a lovely sequence cut too short because the show seems afraid to give itself over to romance and whimsy and wistfulness when it has wedgie jokes to deliver.

   • 2024 July 26, Arifa Akbar, “Paris Olympics opening ceremony review – soaring ambition deflated by patchy delivery”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:

     […] but in effect it seemed to have heaps of Amelie-style whimsy but no deeper unity or coherence.

2. An impulsive, illogical or capricious character.
3. (mining, countable) A whim (capstan or vertical drum).
4. (countable) A jigsaw puzzle piece that has been cut into a recognizable shape, as if on a whim; often the shape is representative of the theme of the image used for the puzzle.
   • 2016 January 29, Krister Johnson, “One Million Saved”, in Childrens Hospital, season 7, episode 2:

     "Dori, you have to solve this puzzle!" / "Sure, right away doctor. Quality construction … clean edges. Oh, a whimsy!"

5. (glassblowing, countable) The support that protects a finished piece as it is detached from a punty.

派生語

動詞

whimsy (third-person singular simple present whimsies, present participle whimsying, simple past and past participle whimsied)

1. (transitive) To fill with whimsies or whims; to make fantastic; to craze.
   • 1624 (first performance), John Fletcher, Rule a Wife and Have a Wife. A Comoedy. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Leonard Lichfield […], published 1640, →OCLC, Act II, scene [ii], page 16:

     A wantonneſſe in wealth, methinks I agree not with, / Tis ſuch a trouble to be married too, / And have a thouſand things of great importance, / Jewells and plates, and fooleries moleſt mee, / To have a mans brains whimſied with his wealth: […]

形容詞

whimsy (comparative whimsier, superlative whimsiest)

1. Synonym of whimsical.
   • 1898, Richard Hovey, Lancelot and Guenevere: A Poem in Drama, volume 1, page 39:

     Whimsiest of the fairy brood, I cannot scold you if I would

   • 1926, Essie Chamberlain, Essays Old and New, page 157:

     […] and if in a whimsy mood I choose to read the opening chapters last, and the closing chapters first, […]

派生語