英和和英

語源

From French bravade (“bragging または boasting”), from Italian bravata, from verb bravare (“brag, boast”), from bravo.

発音

• IPA^(key): /bɹɑːˈvɑːdoʊ/, /brəˈvɑːdoʊ/
• 韻: -ɑːdəʊ

名詞

bravado (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 bravados または bravadoes)

1. A swaggering show of defiance or courage.

   The angry customer stood in the middle of the showroom and voiced his complaints with loud bravado.

   • 1891, Rosa Mulholland, The Haunted Organist of Hurly Burly, page 12:

     For a bravado he had the organ taken down and conveyed to his father's house, where he had it put up in the chamber where it now stands. It was also for a bravado that he played on it every day. But, by−and−by, the amount of time which he spent at it daily began to increase rapidly.

   • 1990 Amy Longsdorf, K.T. Oslin: Personality, Wit and Style To Spare", The Morning Call[1]

     Songs like "Hey Bobby", and "Do Ya" drip with innuendo and sexual bravado.

   • 2019 May 12, Alex McLevy, “Westeros faces a disastrous final battle on the penultimate Game of Thrones (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club‎^[2]:

     Stripped of all bravado, Cersei breaks, and shows the very scared, vulnerable woman who has kept her emotions at bay. “I don’t want to die,” she whimpers, “Not like this.” It’s all the more moving for coming from a character who built her identity on steely resolve and contempt for such hoary conceits as fear.

   • 2023 February 11, Katharine Gammon, “A mountain of trouble? The draw – and danger – of California’s Mount Baldy”, in The Guardian‎^[3], →ISSN:

     The rise of SOS devices – satellite-synched gadgets that send a signal to rescue agencies when activated – give people bravado, Estrada says. “A lot of people carry these SOS devices and they think they can get into any trouble and they can get help,” he says, adding that he has seen more requests for assistance recently.

   • 2023 April 2, Dan Sabbagh; Ed Ram, “Surrounded and outgunned, Ukraine’s tank crews prepare for battle of Bakhmut”, in The Guardian‎^[4], →ISSN:

     No doubt there is fear despite the bravado, but there is also no significant loss of Ukrainian military cohesion.

2. A false show of courage. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
3. (obsolete) A swaggerer; a braggart.

動詞

bravado (三人称単数 現在形 bravados, 現在分詞 bravadoing, 過去形および過去分詞形 bravadoed)

1. (obsolete, intransitive) To swagger; to brag.