英和和英

発音

• (without æ-raising) IPA: /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/, [ˈvæŋkʰw̥ɪʃ]
• (æ-raising)
  • (米国発音, Canada) IPA: /ˈveɪ̯ŋkwɪʃ/, [ˈveɪ̯ŋkʰw̥ɪʃ]; /ˈvɛ̃ŋkwɪʃ/, [ˈvɛ̃ŋkʰw̥ɪʃ]
• 韻: -æŋkwɪʃ
• ハイフネーション: van‧quish

動詞

vanquish (third-person singular simple present vanquishes, present participle vanquishing, simple past and past participle vanquished)

1. (transitive) To defeat (someone); to overcome.
   • c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 98, column 2:

     In ſingle Combat thou ſhalt buckle vvith me; / And if thou vanquiſheſt, thy vvords are true, / Othervviſe I renounce all confidence.

   • 1687, Francis Atterbury, An Answer to Some Considerations on the Spirit of Martin Luther and the Original of the Reformation; […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [Sheldonian] Theater, →OCLC:

     This bold assertion has been so fully vanquish'd in a late reply to the Bishop of Meaux's treatise.

   • 1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, (please specify |book=I to XVI), in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the [Sheldonian] Theater:

     They […] vanquished the rebels in all encounters.

派生語

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