spernoとは意味・読み方・使い方

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Wiktionary英語版での「sperno」の意味

sperno

語源

From Proto-Italic *spernō, from Proto-Indo-European *sperH-.

Compare Latin spurius, parcus, spargō, spurcus, Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō), English spurn, spread, spare.

発音

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsper.noː/, [ˈs̠pɛrnoː]
(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsper.no/, [ˈspɛrno]

動詞

spernō (present infinitive spernere, perfect active sprēvī, supine sprētum); third conjugation

I move aside, push away
Synonyms: aufero, abduco, tollō, adimō, rapiō, ēripiō, dīripiō, arceo, excludo

Antonyms: praefero, produco, affero, edo, profero, propono
I sever, separate, remove
Synonyms: separo, segrego, intersaepio, excludo, dīvertō, dirimō
I despise, reject, scorn, spurn
Synonyms: contemnō, detrectō, abiciō, āspernor, trādūcō, neglegō

Conjugation

Conjugation of spernō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	spernō	spernis	spernit	spernimus	spernitis	spernunt
	imperfect	spernēbam	spernēbās	spernēbat	spernēbāmus	spernēbātis	spernēbant
	future	spernam	spernēs	spernet	spernēmus	spernētis	spernent
	perfect	sprēvī	sprēvistī	sprēvit	sprēvimus	sprēvistis	sprēvērunt, sprēvēre
	pluperfect	sprēveram	sprēverās	sprēverat	sprēverāmus	sprēverātis	sprēverant
	future perfect	sprēverō	sprēveris	sprēverit	sprēverimus	sprēveritis	sprēverint
passive	present	spernor	sperneris, spernere	spernitur	spernimur	sperniminī	spernuntur
	imperfect	spernēbar	spernēbāris, spernēbāre	spernēbātur	spernēbāmur	spernēbāminī	spernēbantur
	future	spernar	spernēris, spernēre	spernētur	spernēmur	spernēminī	spernentur
	perfect	sprētus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	sprētus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	sprētus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	spernam	spernās	spernat	spernāmus	spernātis	spernant
	imperfect	spernerem	spernerēs	sperneret	spernerēmus	spernerētis	spernerent
	perfect	sprēverim	sprēverīs	sprēverit	sprēverīmus	sprēverītis	sprēverint
	pluperfect	sprēvissem	sprēvissēs	sprēvisset	sprēvissēmus	sprēvissētis	sprēvissent
passive	present	spernar	spernāris, spernāre	spernātur	spernāmur	spernāminī	spernantur
	imperfect	spernerer	spernerēris, spernerēre	spernerētur	spernerēmur	spernerēminī	spernerentur
	perfect	sprētus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	sprētus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	sperne	—	—	spernite	—
active	future	—	spernitō	spernitō	—	spernitōte	spernuntō
passive	present	—	spernere	—	—	sperniminī	—
passive	future	—	spernitor	spernitor	—	—	spernuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		spernere	sprēvisse	sprētūrum esse	spernī	sprētum esse	sprētum īrī
participles		spernēns	—	sprētūrus	—	sprētus	spernendus, spernundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		spernendī	spernendō	spernendum	spernendō	sprētum	sprētū

参照

“sperno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
sperno in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2022) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
“sperno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
sperno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

ランキング

「sperno」の意味に関連した用語

praefero Wiktionary英語版

abduco Wiktionary英語版

意味

spernoのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。

Wiktionary

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Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのsperno (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。

spernoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「sperno」の意味

sperno

語源

発音

動詞

Conjugation

参照

「sperno」のお隣キーワード

spernoとは意味・読み方・使い方