Cymatiumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

cymatium (複数形 cymatiums または cymatia)

1. (architecture) A molding on the cornice.
2. (architecture) A type of molding that is wavelike in form.

Latin

別の表記

• cūmatium
• cȳmation

語源

From Ancient Greek κυμάτιον (kumátion, “small wave”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /kyːˈma.ti.um/, [kyːˈmät̪iʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /t͡ʃiˈmat.t͡si.um/, [t͡ʃiˈmät̪ː͡s̪ium]

名詞

cȳmatium n (genitive cȳmatiī または cȳmatī); second declension

1. (architecture) The volute of an Ionic column
2. (architecture) A channel, a waved molding, an ogee

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

派生した語

• French: cimaise
• Italian: cimasa

参照

• “cymatium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cymatium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin