ciderとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/16 20:10 UTC 版)

語源

From 中期英語 sider, cidre, sidre, from Old French cisdre, sidre (“beverage made from fermented apples”), from Medieval Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera, “fermented liquor, strong drink”), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār, “liquor”). Doublet of cyser. Displaced native English apple wine.

発音

(General American) IPA: /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/, enPR: sīʹdər
(Canada, New England, Inland Northern American) IPA: [ˈsʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)]
(Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsaɪ̯.də/
韻: -aɪdə(ɹ)

名詞

cider (countable and uncountable, plural ciders)

(British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada) An alcoholic, often sparkling (carbonated) beverage made from fermented apples.

Synonyms: hard cider (hard apple cider sense), apple cider (hard apple cider sense)

Coordinate terms: pear cider; beer, wine; spirits, hard liquor
This or any similar alcoholic drink made from similar fruit, such as pears.

Hyponyms: apple cider (hard sense), pear cider (hard sense), cider (hard apple cider sense)

Coordinate terms: beer, wine; spirits, hard liquor
- 1995, Paul Correnty, The Art of Cidermaking‎, Brewers Publications:
  
  The procedures for cyser are identical to cider with a notable exception: honey is a much more complex sugar than cane or corn sugars, meaning honey takes a long time to clear and an even longer time (at least six months) to ferment out […]
(US, Canada) A non-alcoholic uncarbonated beverage consisting of the juice of early-harvest apples, usually unfiltered and still containing pulp; without pulp such a beverage is called apple juice.

Synonyms: sweet cider, apple cider (nonalcoholic sense)

I picked up a jug of cider for the kids.
(Australia) A non-alcoholic carbonated beverage made from apples or pears.
(Japan, South Korea) A non-alcoholic, lemon-lime flavored carbonated beverage.
(countable) A cup, glass, or serving of any of these beverages.

同意語

(alcoholic beverage): hard cider (chiefly US); pomade, pomatum, pomace (obsolete)
(US: non-alcoholic beverage): sweet cider, apple cider, pomatum (obsolete)

派生語

all talk and no cider
apple cider
cider-and
cider-apple
cider brandy
cider cart
cider-cellar
cider-cup
cidered
cider gum
cider house
cider-house
ciderish
ciderist
ciderkin
ciderless
ciderlike
cidermaking
cider-man
cider-marc
cider-master
cider-mill
cider oil
cider press
cider-pressings
cider punk
cider royal
cider vinegar
cider-wring
cidery
dry cider
fire cider
hard cider
ice cider
mulled cider
pear cider
sparkling apple cider
sparkling cider
sparkling ice cider
sweet cider
white cider

派生した語

→ Bulgarian: са́йдер (sájder)
→ Finnish: siideri
→ Jersey Dutch: sâiter
→ Japanese: サイダー (saidā)
→ Korean: 사이다 (saida)

参考

アナグラム

Deric, IRCed, Redic, cried, deric, dicer, riced


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ciderとは 意味・読み方・使い方

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語源

発音

名詞

同意語

派生語

派生した語

参考

アナグラム

Cider

cider

「cider」を含む例文一覧

「cider」のお隣キーワード

ciderとは意味・読み方・使い方

ciderの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

ciderの
変形一覧