lemonとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Middle English lymon, from Old French lymon (“citrus”), from Arabic لَيْمُون‎ (laymūn) or Persian لیمون‎ (limon), ultimately from Persian لیمو‎ (limu).^[1] Cognate with Sanskrit निम्बू (nimbū, “lime”). Doublet of lime.

The fandom sense is named after the erotic anime series Cream Lemon.^[2]

発音

• enPR: lĕm'ən, IPA^(key): /ˈlɛm.ən/
• 韻: -ɛmən
• (米国発音)
  • (pin–pen merger) IPA^(key): /ˈlɪm.ɪn/

名詞

lemon (複数形 lemons)

1. A yellowish citrus fruit.
2. A semitropical evergreen tree, Citrus limon, that bears such fruits.
3. A more or less bright shade of yellow associated with lemon fruits.

   lemon flesh:  

   lemon rind:  

4. A lemon shark (Negaprion brevirostris).
5. (slang) A defective or inadequate item or individual.

   He didn’t realise until he’d paid for it that the car was a lemon.

   • 1951, Herman Wouk, chapter 20, in The Caine Mutiny, page 243:

     “ […] the Navy's supposed to give me a ship that goes, and a captain that fights—— That's what all this muck is for, isn't it?”
     “Look, it's an old story by now. We're stuck with a lemon. Misfortune of war. […] ”

6. (Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from “lemon flavour”) Favor.

   A thousand quid for that motor? Do me a lemon! I could get it for half that.

7. (fandom slang) A piece of fanfiction involving explicit sex.
   • 1997 April 18, Neko, “[Dominion][FanFic][Lemon] A Typical Night at the Station”, in rec.arts.anime.creative‎^[1] (Usenet):

     I'd really like to know what people think of this and whether I should carry on writing lemons or go and hide under a rock somewhere.

   • 2000 May 30, Ian Blakeman, “[Eva][FanFic][Lemon] A day at Misatos appartment^[sic]”, in rec.arts.anime.creative‎^[2] (Usenet):

     WARNING: This story is a lemon and must be viewed with great care. If you are either under the age of 18, think graphic sex is discussing^[sic] or you know what my writing is like you should turn away now.

   • 2002 November 10, Goku Girl, “[DBZ][FanFic][Yaoi] Saiya-jin no Suto-ri Ichi (part one)”, in rec.arts.anime.creative‎^[3] (Usenet):

     This won't be a lemon simply because I can't see myself writing anything like that.

同意語

• (defective item): bomb
• (erotic fanfiction): PWP, smutfic

上位語

• fruit
  • citrus

派生語

関連する語

• limonene

参考

• ��
• adverse selection

形容詞

lemon (comparative more lemon, superlative most lemon)

1. Containing or having the flavour/flavor and/or scent of lemons.
2. Of the pale yellow colour/color of lemons.
3. (Cockney rhyming slang, from "lemon tart") Smart; cheeky, vocal.
   • 2009 October 12, Caitlin Moran, “Why I love paying tax”, in The Times:

     Obviously Emin is not the first public figure to get lemon over tax increases.

動詞

lemon (三人称単数 現在形 lemons, 現在分詞 lemoning, 過去形および過去分詞形 lemoned)

1. (transitive) To flavour with lemon.

   You can start the vegetables cooking while you are lemoning the fish.

参考

• citrine
• citron
• citronella
• melissa
• fever grass
• Appendix:Colors

参照

アナグラム

• Menlo, Monel, melon, nmole