cre-doとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈkɹidəʊ/, /ˈkɹeɪdəʊ/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈkɹidoʊ/, /ˈkɹeɪdoʊ/
• ハイフネーション: cre‧do
• 韻: -iːdəʊ

名詞

credo (plural credos or credoes)

1. A statement of a belief or a summary statement of a whole belief system; also (metonymically) the belief or belief system itself.
   • 2019 May 19, Alex McLevy, “The final Game Of Thrones brings a pensive but simple meditation about stories (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club‎, archived from the original on 22 May 2019:

     “You’re either with me or you’re against me” became Dany’s credo, and those against her were an ever-changing multitude to be determined solely by her whims.

2. (Christianity) The liturgical creed (usually the Nicene Creed), or a musical arrangement of it for use in church services.

   Credo III is so beautiful!

   • 1996, Pastoral Music, volume 21, page 12:

     Until the mid-1970s, however, most Catholic hymnals contained at least one musical setting of the creed […] By the 1980s hymnals having sung credos were mainly those devoted to "traditional" styles of church music […]

派生語

関連する語

Further reading

• “credo”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “credo”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

アナグラム

• OCRed, Coder, cored, coder, Dorce, decor, décor

発音

• IPA: /ˈkrɛːdoː/

名詞

credo (uncountable)

1. The Nicene Creed or Apostle's Creed.

派生した語

• English: credo

参照

• “crēdō, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkreː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkrɛː.do]

動詞

crēdō (present infinitive crēdere, perfect active crēdidī, supine crēditum); third conjugation

1. (with accusative or dative) to believe, to trust in, to give credence to
   • c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.39:

     Tūne huic crēdis?

     Do you believe him?

   • c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.24:

     aristophontes: Quid tū autem? Etiam huic crēdis? hegio: Quid ego crēdam huic? aristophontes: Īnsānum esse mē?

     aristophontes: How’s this? You, too? Do you actually believe him? hegio: Believe him in what? aristophontes: That I’m insane?

2. to confide in, have confidence in

   Synonyms: cōnfīdō, fīdō

   Antonyms: suspicor, diffīdō, suspiciō

3. to think, imagine, suppose, assume

   Synonyms: cēnseō, iūdicō, putō, cōgitō, sentiō, exīstimō, arbitror, opīnor, reor

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.500–502:

     Nōn tamen Anna novīs praetexere fūnera sacrīs / germānam crēdit, nec tantōs mente furōrēs / concipit [...].

     Yet Anna cannot imagine [that] her sister [Dido], by [these] unusual rituals, conceals her [own] funeral preparations, nor does such insanity come to mind [...].

   • 8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.518:

     quis tantum fātī crēdat habēre locum?

     Who could imagine the place to have so great a destiny?

4. to commit or consign something to one for preservation, protection, etc., to entrust to one
5. to lend, to loan

使用する際の注意点

• Crēdō often governs the dative with persons believed in, but the accusative with things or concepts believed in. The accusative may be accompanied by a preposition: Crēdō in ūnum Deum = "I believe in one God".

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

Borrowings based on the phrase crēdō in Deum (“I believe in God”) in the Nicene Creed:

参照

Further reading

• “credo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “credo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• credo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• “credo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • I am gradually convinced that..: addūcor, ut credam
    
  • I cannot make myself believe that..: non possum adduci, ut (credam)
    
  • we believe in the existence of a God: deum esse credimus
    
  • to lend some one money (without interest): pecuniam alicui credere (sine fenore, usuris)
    
  • believe me: mihi crede (not crede mihi)
    
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN