supersedeoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From super- +‎ sedeō (“sit”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /su.perˈse.de.oː/, [s̠ʊpɛrˈs̠ɛd̪eoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /su.perˈse.de.o/, [superˈsɛːd̪eo]

動詞

supersedeō (present infinitive supersedēre, perfect active supersēdī, supine supersessum); second conjugation

1. to sit upon or above; preside over
2. to forbear, refrain, desist from; pass, omit
   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 2.8:

     proelio supersedere statuit

     he decided to delay battle

Conjugation

関連する語

派生した語

• Middle French: superseder
  • English: supersede
• French: surseoir
• Italian: soprassedere
• Portuguese: sobresser
• Spanish: sobreseer

参照

• “supersedeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “supersedeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• supersedeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • I avoid mentioning...; I prefer not to touch upon..: supersedeo oratione (not dicere)
    
  • (ambiguous) to refrain from fighting: supersedere proelio