英和和英

語源 1

From 古期英語 hǣlan, from Proto-West Germanic *hailijan, from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną (“to heal”).

別の表記

• helien, healen, hælen, hæliȝe, ȝele, heilen, haile

動詞

helen (third person singular simple present heleþ, simple past and past participle held)

1. (transitive) to cure, heal
2. (intransitive) to heal, get better
3. to reform

派生した語

• English: heal
  • → Dutch: healen
• Scots: heal

参照

• “hēlen, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 2

A merger of 古期英語 helan (“to conceal, cover, hide”, strong verb) and helian (“to conceal, cover, hide”, weak verb), from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods”) and [Term?] (“to conceal”), both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide”).

別の表記

• hely, helie, helye, helien, helyen, hel, heyle, hellen, heole, heolen

動詞

helen (simple past heled or hal, past participle heled or hole)

1. to cover
2. to clothe
3. to roof (cover with a roof)
4. to embrace
5. to conceal, hide
6. to shelter, protect
7. to be silent, keep a secret

派生した語

• English: hele, heel
• Scots: heil
• Yola: helt, hulth (preterite)

参照

• “hēlen, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 3

名詞

helen

1. plural of hele (“concealment”)

別の表記

• helan (Early Middle English)

語源 4

名詞

helen

1. plural of hele (“heel”)

別の表記

• helan