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insto

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/19 23:54 UTC )

語源

Clipping of institution +‎ -o.

発音

名詞

insto (plural instos)

  1. (finance slang, Australia, New Zealand, Southeast Asia, also attributive) An institutional investor.
    Near-synonyms: whale, institutional, institution

語源

From in- (after) +‎ stō (to stand). The meaning developed from “stand behindtopursue, be imminenttopress, urge”.

発音

動詞

īnstō (present infinitive īnstāre, perfect active īnstitī, supine īnstātum); first conjugation

  1. (ambitransitive) to stand upon, set foot on
  2. to be nearby, close to, be imminent
    Synonyms: subsum, astō, immineō, stō, contingō, praesum
    Antonyms: dissideō, distō, abstō
  3. (ambitransitive, with accusative or dative) to assail, press upon, harass
    Synonyms: invādō, oppugnō, incurrō, impetō, incessō, aggredior, excurrō, concurrō, occurrō, petō, inruō, accēdō, intrō, incēdō, incidō, irrumpō, adorior, adeō, opprimō, accurrō, appetō, arripiō, assiliō, invehō, lacessō
    Antonyms: repugnō, resistō, adversor, obversor, obstō, sistō
  4. (intransitive, with dative) to urge, pursue, insist, to be intent upon
    Synonyms: exsequor, persequor, sequor, cōnsequor, premō, agō, apīscor
  5. (transitive) to urge (forward), ply
  6. (intransitive) to be pressing, draw nigh, approach, threaten
    Synonym: immineō

Conjugation

派生した語

  • English: instant

参照

  1. ^ Dunkel, George E. (2014), Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, ISBN, page 243

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