英和和英

語源

From 中期英語 trone, from Old French trone, from Latin thronus, from Ancient Greek θρόνος (thrónos, “chair, throne”). Superseded earlier seld (“seat, throne”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /θɹəʊn/, [θɹəʊn]
• (米国発音) IPA: /θɹoʊn/, [θɹoʊn]
  • (th-stopping) IPA: [tɹoʊn]
• 韻: -əʊn
• Homophone: thrown

名詞

throne (plural thrones)

1. An impressive seat used by a monarch, often on a raised dais in a throne room and reserved for formal occasions.

   He approached the throne reverently.

   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Revelation 7:9–12:

     9 After this I beheld, and lo, a great multitude, which no man could nūber, of all nations, and kindreds, and people, & tongues, stood before the throne, & before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palmes in their hands:
     10 And cryed with a loude voice, saying, Saluation to our God, which sitteth vpon the Throne, and vnto the Lambe.
     11 And all the Angels stood round about the Throne, and about the Elders, and the foure beasts, and fell before the throne on their faces, and worshipped God,
     12 Saying, Amen: Blessing, and glorie, and wisedome, and thankesgiuing, and honour, & power, and might be vnto our God for euer & euer, Amen.

   • 1961, Norma Lorre Goodrich, “Beowulf”, in The Medieval Myths, New York: The New American Library, page 41:

     Before daylight, when the dragon flew home to sleep, he had burned up the hall and even the throne of the Geatish king.

2. (figuratively) Leadership, particularly the position of a monarch.

   Queen Victoria sat upon the throne of England for 63 years.

   The prince's newborn baby is fifth in line to the throne.

   • 1611, Bible (KJV), Genesis, 41:40:

     Thou shalt be ouer my house, and according vnto thy word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I be greater then thou.

   • 2023 December 27, Stephen Roberts, “Bradshaw's Britain: the way to Weymouth”, in RAIL, number 999, page 52:

     Stephen reigned from 1135-1154, that nasty period of our history dubbed 'The Anarchy', when forces loyal to Stephen contested the throne with those of Henry I's daughter Matilda, who by rights should have been queen. Stephen, her cousin, plonked his own posterior on the throne.

3. The seat of a bishop in the cathedral-church of his diocese; also, the seat of a pope.

   Synonym: cathedra

   • 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 105:

     Pope Joan, who once occupied the throne of the Vatican, was reputed to be the blackest sorcerer of them all.

4. (euphemistic) A toilet.
   • 1991, Stephen King, Needful Things:

     "If she has intestinal flu, you probably called while she was on the throne and she didn't want to admit it," Alan said dryly.

5. (music) A kind of stool used by drummers.
6. (Christianity) A member of an order of angels ranked above dominions and below cherubim.
   • 1611, Bible (KJV), Epistle of Paul to the Colossians, 1:16:

     For by him were all things created that are in heauen, and that are in earth, visible and inuisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him.

同意語

• (seat used by a monarch): chair of state
• (toilet): See Thesaurus:chamber pot, Thesaurus:toilet, and Thesaurus:bathroom

上位語

• (furniture): seat
• (order of angels): angel

派生語

動詞

throne (third-person singular simple present thrones, present participle throning, simple past and past participle throned)

1. (transitive, archaic) To place on a royal seat; to enthrone.
2. (transitive, archaic) To place in an elevated position; to give sovereignty or dominion to; to exalt.
   • 1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 4:

     True image of the Father, whether throned / In the bosom of bliss, and light of light.

3. (intransitive, archaic) To be in, or sit upon, a throne; to be placed as if upon a throne.

参考

• ophan

アナグラム

• 'nother, Hornet, Rhoten, Theron, Thoren, Thorne, enhort, hornet, nother, other'n