conteroとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkɔn.tɛ.roː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkɔn.te.ro]

動詞

conterō (present infinitive conterere, perfect active contrīvī or contriī, supine contrītum); third conjugation

1. to grind or crush to pieces
2. to bruise or crumble
3. to wear down or away, consume

   Synonyms: hauriō, exhauriō, cōnsūmō, absūmō, terō, atterō, dēterō, tenuō, abūtor, ēnecō, adedō, peragō, accīdō, effundō

   • c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, De brevitate vitae 15:

     Horum te mori nemo coget, omnes docebunt; horum nemo annos tuos conteret, suos tibi contribuet; nullius ex his sermo periculosus erit, nullius amicitia capitalis, nullius sumptuosa obseruatio.

     No one of these will force you to die, but all will teach you how to die; no one of these will wear out your years, but each will add his own years to yours; conversations with no one of these will bring you peril, the friendship of none will endanger your life, the courting of none will tax your purse.

4. to waste, squander

   Synonyms: abūtor, perdō, cōnsūmō, dissipō, effundō

Conjugation

• Forms like contrierit are less common than contrīverit.

派生語

派生した語

• French: contrire
• Italian: contrire, contritare
• Portuguese: curtir
• Spanish: curtir
• → English: contrite

参照

• “contero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “contero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• contero
• “contero”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to waste time on something: tempus terere, conterere (in) aliqua re